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# Test calling BLE methods from within the BLE.irq event handler.
from micropython import const
import struct
import time
import bluetooth
_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT = const(1)
_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT = const(2)
_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT = const(7)
_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT = const(8)
_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT = const(9)
_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_DONE = const(10)
_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT = const(11)
_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE = const(12)
_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT = const(13)
_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_DONE = const(14)
_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT = const(15)
_IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE = const(16)
_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE = const(17)
_IRQ_MTU_EXCHANGED = const(21)
_IRQ_GET_SECRET = const(29)
_IRQ_SET_SECRET = const(30)
EVENT_NAMES = {
1: "_IRQ_CENTRAL_CONNECT",
2: "_IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT",
3: "_IRQ_GATTS_WRITE",
4: "_IRQ_GATTS_READ_REQUEST",
7: "_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT",
8: "_IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT",
9: "_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT",
10: "_IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_DONE",
11: "_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT",
12: "_IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE",
13: "_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT",
14: "_IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_DONE",
15: "_IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT",
16: "_IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE",
17: "_IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE",
18: "_IRQ_GATTC_NOTIFY",
21: "_IRQ_MTU_EXCHANGED",
}
_ADV_TYPE_FLAGS = const(0x01)
_ADV_TYPE_NAME = const(0x09)
_ADV_TYPE_UUID128_COMPLETE = const(0x7)
_NOTIFY_ENABLE = const(1)
ACCESSORY_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("a5a5a5a5-ffff-9999-1111-5a5a5a5a5a5a")
STATE_UUID = bluetooth.UUID("a5a5a5a5-eeee-9999-1111-5a5a5a5a5a5a")
CCC_UUID = bluetooth.UUID(0x2902)
STATE_CHARACTERISTIC = (
STATE_UUID,
bluetooth.FLAG_READ | bluetooth.FLAG_NOTIFY,
)
ACCESSORY_SERVICE = (ACCESSORY_UUID, (STATE_CHARACTERISTIC,))
def recursive_function():
recursive_function()
def test_deep_calls(n):
if n > 0:
# Test that a few nested calls will succeed.
test_deep_calls(n - 1)
else:
# Test that a Python stack overflow is detected.
try:
recursive_function()
except RuntimeError:
print("test_deep_calls finished")
class Central:
def __init__(self):
self.done = False
self._conn_handle = None
self._service = None
self._characteristic_handle = None
self._cccd_handle = None
self._reads_remaining = None
ble.active(1)
ble.irq(self._ble_event_handler)
ble.gap_connect(*BDADDR)
def _ble_event_handler(self, event, data):
print(EVENT_NAMES[event])
if event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_CONNECT:
conn_handle, _, _ = data
self._conn_handle = conn_handle
ble.gattc_discover_services(self._conn_handle, ACCESSORY_UUID)
# Test deep Python calls from within this BLE IRQ handler.
test_deep_calls(5)
elif event == _IRQ_PERIPHERAL_DISCONNECT:
conn_handle, _, addr = data
assert self._conn_handle == conn_handle
self._conn_handle = None
print("connection closed")
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_RESULT:
_, first_handle, last_handle, uuid = data
print("service found:", last_handle - first_handle, uuid)
if uuid == ACCESSORY_UUID:
assert self._service is None
self._service = (first_handle, last_handle)
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_SERVICE_DONE:
print("service handle range:", self._service[1] - self._service[0])
start_handle, end_handle = self._service
ble.gattc_discover_characteristics(self._conn_handle, start_handle, end_handle)
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_RESULT:
_, end_handle, value_handle, properties, uuid = data
assert uuid == STATE_UUID
print("characteristic found:", uuid)
assert self._characteristic_handle is None
self._characteristic_handle = value_handle
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_CHARACTERISTIC_DONE:
start_handle, end_handle = self._service
ble.gattc_discover_descriptors(self._conn_handle, start_handle, end_handle)
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_RESULT:
_, dsc_handle, uuid = data
if uuid == CCC_UUID:
print("CCCD found:", uuid)
assert self._cccd_handle is None
self._cccd_handle = dsc_handle
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_DESCRIPTOR_DONE:
# Discovery complete, proceed to MTU exchange.
ble.gattc_exchange_mtu(self._conn_handle)
elif event == _IRQ_MTU_EXCHANGED:
# MTU exchanged, proceed to enable CCCD.
print("CCCD write")
ble.gattc_write(
self._conn_handle, self._cccd_handle, struct.pack("<h", _NOTIFY_ENABLE), 1
)
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_WRITE_DONE:
conn_handle, _, result = data
print("CCCD write result:", result)
print("issue gattc_read")
self._reads_remaining = 2
ble.gattc_read(self._conn_handle, self._characteristic_handle)
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_READ_RESULT:
_, _, char_data = data
print("gattc_read result:", bytes(char_data))
elif event == _IRQ_GATTC_READ_DONE:
self._reads_remaining -= 1
if self._reads_remaining > 0:
ble.gattc_read(self._conn_handle, self._characteristic_handle)
else:
self.done = True
ble.gap_disconnect(self._conn_handle)
class Peripheral:
def __init__(self):
self.done = False
ble.active(1)
ble.irq(self._ble_event_handler)
ble.gatts_register_services((ACCESSORY_SERVICE,))
add_payload = self.advertising_payload("acc", (ACCESSORY_UUID,))
ble.gap_advertise(500000, add_payload)
def advertising_payload(self, name, services):
payload = bytearray()
def _append(adv_type, value):
nonlocal payload
payload.extend(struct.pack("BB", len(value) + 1, adv_type) + value)
_append(_ADV_TYPE_FLAGS, struct.pack("B", 0x02 + 0x04))
_append(_ADV_TYPE_NAME, name)
for uuid in services:
b = bytes(uuid)
assert len(b) == 16
_append(_ADV_TYPE_UUID128_COMPLETE, b)
return payload
def _ble_event_handler(self, event, data):
if event not in (_IRQ_GET_SECRET, _IRQ_SET_SECRET):
print(EVENT_NAMES[event])
if event == _IRQ_CENTRAL_DISCONNECT:
self.done = True
# Acting in peripheral role.
def instance0():
print("peripheral start")
peripheral = Peripheral()
multitest.globals(BDADDR=ble.config("mac"))
multitest.next()
while not peripheral.done:
time.sleep_ms(100)
multitest.broadcast("finished")
ble.active(0)
# Acting in central role.
def instance1():
print("central start")
multitest.next()
central = Central()
while not central.done:
time.sleep_ms(100)
multitest.wait("finished")
ble.active(0)
ble = bluetooth.BLE()
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