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+---
+title: Configure deployment
+linkTitle: Deployment
+description: Configure deployments to Amazon S3, Azure Blob Storage, or Google Cloud Storage.
+categories: []
+keywords: []
+---
+
+> [!note]
+> This configuration is only relevant when running `hugo deploy`. See [details](/host-and-deploy/deploy-with-hugo-deploy/).
+
+## Top-level options
+
+These settings control the overall behavior of the deployment process. This is the default configuration:
+
+{{< code-toggle file=hugo config=deployment />}}
+
+confirm
+: (`bool`) Whether to prompt for confirmation before deploying. Default is `false`.
+
+dryRun
+: (`bool`) Whether to simulate the deployment without any remote changes. Default is `false`.
+
+force
+: (`bool`) Whether to re-upload all files. Default is `false`.
+
+invalidateCDN
+: (`bool`) Whether to invalidate the CDN cache listed in the deployment target. Default is `true`.
+
+maxDeletes
+: (`int`) The maximum number of files to delete, or `-1` to disable. Default is `256`.
+
+matchers
+: (`[]*Matcher`) A slice of [matchers](#matchers-1).
+
+order
+: (`[]string`) An ordered slice of [regular expressions](g) that determines upload priority (left to right). Files not matching any expression are uploaded last in an arbitrary order.
+
+target
+: (`string`) The target deployment [`name`](#name). Defaults to the first target.
+
+targets
+: (`[]*Target`) A slice of [targets](#targets-1).
+
+workers
+: (`int`) The number of concurrent workers to use when uploading files. Default is `10`.
+
+## Targets
+
+A target represents a deployment target such as "staging" or "production".
+
+cloudFrontDistributionID
+: (`string`) The CloudFront Distribution ID, applicable if you are using the Amazon Web Services CloudFront CDN. Hugo will invalidate the CDN when deploying this target.
+
+exclude
+: (`string`) A [glob](g) pattern matching files to exclude when deploying to this target. Local files failing the include/exclude filters are not uploaded, and remote files failing these filters are not deleted.
+
+googleCloudCDNOrigin
+: (`string`) The Google Cloud project and CDN origin to invalidate when deploying this target, specified as `<project>/<origin>`.
+
+include
+: (`string`) A [glob](g) pattern matching files to include when deploying to this target. Local files failing the include/exclude filters are not uploaded, and remote files failing these filters are not deleted.
+
+name
+: (`string`) An arbitrary name for this target.
+
+stripIndexHTML
+: (`bool`) Whether to map files named `<dir>/index.html` to `<dir>` on the remote (except for the root `index.html`). This is useful for key-value cloud storage (e.g., Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, Azure Blob Storage) to align canonical URLs with object keys. Default is `false`.
+
+url
+: (`string`) The [destination URL](#destination-urls) for deployment.
+
+## Matchers
+
+A Matcher represents a configuration to be applied to files whose paths match
+the specified pattern.
+
+cacheControl
+: (`string`) The caching attributes to use when serving the blob. See&nbsp;[details][cacheControl].
+
+contentEncoding
+: (`string`) The encoding used for the blob's content, if any. See&nbsp;[details][contentEncoding].
+
+contentType
+: (`string`) The media type of the blob being written. See&nbsp;[details][contentType].
+
+force
+: (`bool`) Whether matching files should be re-uploaded. Useful when other route-determined metadata (e.g., `contentType`) has changed. Default is `false`.
+
+gzip
+: (`bool`) Whether the file should be gzipped before upload. If so, the `ContentEncoding` field will automatically be set to `gzip`. Default is `false`.
+
+pattern
+: (`string`) A [regular expression](g) used to match paths. Paths are converted to use forward slashes (`/`) before matching.
+
+[cacheControl]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Cache-Control
+[contentEncoding]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Encoding
+[contentType]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Type
+
+## Destination URLs
+
+Service|URL example
+:--|:--
+Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3)|`s3://my-bucket?region=us-west-1`
+Azure Blob Storage|`azblob://my-container`
+Google Cloud Storage (GCS)|`gs://my-bucket`
+
+With Google Cloud Storage you can target a subdirectory:
+
+```text
+gs://my-bucket?prefix=a/subdirectory
+```
+
+You can also to deploy to storage servers compatible with Amazon S3 such as:
+
+- [Ceph]
+- [MinIO]
+- [SeaweedFS]
+
+[Ceph]: https://ceph.com/
+[Minio]: https://www.minio.io/
+[SeaweedFS]: https://github.com/chrislusf/seaweedfs
+
+For example, the `url` for a MinIO deployment target might resemble this:
+
+```text
+s3://my-bucket?endpoint=https://my.minio.instance&awssdk=v2&use_path_style=true&disable_https=false
+```
+
+## Example
+
+{{< code-toggle file=hugo >}}
+[deployment]
+  order = ['.jpg$', '.gif$']
+  [[deployment.matchers]]
+    cacheControl = 'max-age=31536000, no-transform, public'
+    gzip = true
+    pattern = '^.+\.(js|css|svg|ttf)$'
+  [[deployment.matchers]]
+    cacheControl = 'max-age=31536000, no-transform, public'
+    gzip = false
+    pattern = '^.+\.(png|jpg)$'
+  [[deployment.matchers]]
+    contentType = 'application/xml'
+    gzip = true
+    pattern = '^sitemap\.xml$'
+  [[deployment.matchers]]
+    gzip = true
+    pattern = '^.+\.(html|xml|json)$'
+  [[deployment.targets]]
+    url = 's3://my_production_bucket?region=us-west-1'
+    cloudFrontDistributionID = 'E1234567890ABCDEF0'
+    exclude = '**.{heic,psd}'
+    name = 'production'
+  [[deployment.targets]]
+    url = 's3://my_staging_bucket?region=us-west-1'
+    exclude = '**.{heic,psd}'
+    name = 'staging'
+{{< /code-toggle >}}