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author | Nathaniel <catch@35733.no-reply.drupal.org> | 2011-11-01 12:25:12 +0900 |
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committer | Nathaniel <catch@35733.no-reply.drupal.org> | 2011-11-01 12:25:12 +0900 |
commit | f0a16bf2a4d1524aa33b656533e37d977cca4802 (patch) | |
tree | 26bd67dad05b2c304c5650d9ac6b31a611102f6b /core/includes/errors.inc | |
parent | 3629b1fd8bd14cae233ac89b6349d251fe4fb27e (diff) | |
download | drupal-f0a16bf2a4d1524aa33b656533e37d977cca4802.tar.gz drupal-f0a16bf2a4d1524aa33b656533e37d977cca4802.zip |
Issue #22336 by quicksketch, rfay, scor, Rob Loach, boombatower, tstoeckler, kbahey: Move all core Drupal files under a /core folder to improve usability and upgrades.
Diffstat (limited to 'core/includes/errors.inc')
-rw-r--r-- | core/includes/errors.inc | 293 |
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/core/includes/errors.inc b/core/includes/errors.inc new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9d3b92a262a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/core/includes/errors.inc @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@ +<?php + +/** + * @file + * Functions for error handling + */ + +/** + * Error reporting level: display no errors. + */ +define('ERROR_REPORTING_HIDE', 0); + +/** + * Error reporting level: display errors and warnings. + */ +define('ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_SOME', 1); + +/** + * Error reporting level: display all messages. + */ +define('ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_ALL', 2); + +/** + * Map PHP error constants to watchdog severity levels. + * The error constants are documented at + * http://php.net/manual/en/errorfunc.constants.php + * + * @ingroup logging_severity_levels + */ +function drupal_error_levels() { + $types = array( + E_ERROR => array('Error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_WARNING => array('Warning', WATCHDOG_WARNING), + E_PARSE => array('Parse error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_NOTICE => array('Notice', WATCHDOG_NOTICE), + E_CORE_ERROR => array('Core error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_CORE_WARNING => array('Core warning', WATCHDOG_WARNING), + E_COMPILE_ERROR => array('Compile error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_COMPILE_WARNING => array('Compile warning', WATCHDOG_WARNING), + E_USER_ERROR => array('User error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_USER_WARNING => array('User warning', WATCHDOG_WARNING), + E_USER_NOTICE => array('User notice', WATCHDOG_NOTICE), + E_STRICT => array('Strict warning', WATCHDOG_DEBUG), + E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR => array('Recoverable fatal error', WATCHDOG_ERROR), + E_DEPRECATED => array('Deprecated function', WATCHDOG_DEBUG), + E_USER_DEPRECATED => array('User deprecated function', WATCHDOG_DEBUG), + ); + + return $types; +} + +/** + * Custom PHP error handler. + * + * @param $error_level + * The level of the error raised. + * @param $message + * The error message. + * @param $filename + * The filename that the error was raised in. + * @param $line + * The line number the error was raised at. + * @param $context + * An array that points to the active symbol table at the point the error occurred. + */ +function _drupal_error_handler_real($error_level, $message, $filename, $line, $context) { + if ($error_level & error_reporting()) { + $types = drupal_error_levels(); + list($severity_msg, $severity_level) = $types[$error_level]; + $caller = _drupal_get_last_caller(debug_backtrace()); + + if (!function_exists('filter_xss_admin')) { + require_once DRUPAL_ROOT . '/core/includes/common.inc'; + } + + // We treat recoverable errors as fatal. + _drupal_log_error(array( + '%type' => isset($types[$error_level]) ? $severity_msg : 'Unknown error', + // The standard PHP error handler considers that the error messages + // are HTML. We mimick this behavior here. + '!message' => filter_xss_admin($message), + '%function' => $caller['function'], + '%file' => $caller['file'], + '%line' => $caller['line'], + 'severity_level' => $severity_level, + ), $error_level == E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR); + } +} + +/** + * Decode an exception, especially to retrive the correct caller. + * + * @param $exception + * The exception object that was thrown. + * @return + * An error in the format expected by _drupal_log_error(). + */ +function _drupal_decode_exception($exception) { + $message = $exception->getMessage(); + + $backtrace = $exception->getTrace(); + // Add the line throwing the exception to the backtrace. + array_unshift($backtrace, array('line' => $exception->getLine(), 'file' => $exception->getFile())); + + // For PDOException errors, we try to return the initial caller, + // skipping internal functions of the database layer. + if ($exception instanceof PDOException) { + // The first element in the stack is the call, the second element gives us the caller. + // We skip calls that occurred in one of the classes of the database layer + // or in one of its global functions. + $db_functions = array('db_query', 'db_query_range'); + while (!empty($backtrace[1]) && ($caller = $backtrace[1]) && + ((isset($caller['class']) && (strpos($caller['class'], 'Query') !== FALSE || strpos($caller['class'], 'Database') !== FALSE || strpos($caller['class'], 'PDO') !== FALSE)) || + in_array($caller['function'], $db_functions))) { + // We remove that call. + array_shift($backtrace); + } + if (isset($exception->query_string, $exception->args)) { + $message .= ": " . $exception->query_string . "; " . print_r($exception->args, TRUE); + } + } + $caller = _drupal_get_last_caller($backtrace); + + return array( + '%type' => get_class($exception), + // The standard PHP exception handler considers that the exception message + // is plain-text. We mimick this behavior here. + '!message' => check_plain($message), + '%function' => $caller['function'], + '%file' => $caller['file'], + '%line' => $caller['line'], + 'severity_level' => WATCHDOG_ERROR, + ); +} + +/** + * Render an error message for an exception without any possibility of a further exception occurring. + * + * @param $exception + * The exception object that was thrown. + * @return + * An error message. + */ +function _drupal_render_exception_safe($exception) { + return check_plain(strtr('%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file).', _drupal_decode_exception($exception))); +} + +/** + * Determines whether an error should be displayed. + * + * When in maintenance mode or when error_level is ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_ALL, + * all errors should be displayed. For ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_SOME, $error + * will be examined to determine if it should be displayed. + * + * @param $error + * Optional error to examine for ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_SOME. + * + * @return + * TRUE if an error should be displayed. + */ +function error_displayable($error = NULL) { + $error_level = variable_get('error_level', ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_ALL); + $updating = (defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE') && MAINTENANCE_MODE == 'update'); + $all_errors_displayed = ($error_level == ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_ALL); + $error_needs_display = ($error_level == ERROR_REPORTING_DISPLAY_SOME && + isset($error) && $error['%type'] != 'Notice' && $error['%type'] != 'Strict warning'); + + return ($updating || $all_errors_displayed || $error_needs_display); +} + +/** + * Log a PHP error or exception, display an error page in fatal cases. + * + * @param $error + * An array with the following keys: %type, !message, %function, %file, %line + * and severity_level. All the parameters are plain-text, with the exception of + * !message, which needs to be a safe HTML string. + * @param $fatal + * TRUE if the error is fatal. + */ +function _drupal_log_error($error, $fatal = FALSE) { + // Initialize a maintenance theme if the boostrap was not complete. + // Do it early because drupal_set_message() triggers a drupal_theme_initialize(). + if ($fatal && (drupal_get_bootstrap_phase() != DRUPAL_BOOTSTRAP_FULL)) { + unset($GLOBALS['theme']); + if (!defined('MAINTENANCE_MODE')) { + define('MAINTENANCE_MODE', 'error'); + } + drupal_maintenance_theme(); + } + + // When running inside the testing framework, we relay the errors + // to the tested site by the way of HTTP headers. + $test_info = &$GLOBALS['drupal_test_info']; + if (!empty($test_info['in_child_site']) && !headers_sent() && (!defined('SIMPLETEST_COLLECT_ERRORS') || SIMPLETEST_COLLECT_ERRORS)) { + // $number does not use drupal_static as it should not be reset + // as it uniquely identifies each PHP error. + static $number = 0; + $assertion = array( + $error['!message'], + $error['%type'], + array( + 'function' => $error['%function'], + 'file' => $error['%file'], + 'line' => $error['%line'], + ), + ); + header('X-Drupal-Assertion-' . $number . ': ' . rawurlencode(serialize($assertion))); + $number++; + } + + watchdog('php', '%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file).', $error, $error['severity_level']); + + if ($fatal) { + drupal_add_http_header('Status', '500 Service unavailable (with message)'); + } + + if (drupal_is_cli()) { + if ($fatal) { + // When called from CLI, simply output a plain text message. + print html_entity_decode(strip_tags(t('%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file).', $error))). "\n"; + exit; + } + } + + if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) && $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] == 'XMLHttpRequest') { + if ($fatal) { + // When called from JavaScript, simply output the error message. + print t('%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file).', $error); + exit; + } + } + else { + // Display the message if the current error reporting level allows this type + // of message to be displayed, and unconditionnaly in update.php. + if (error_displayable($error)) { + $class = 'error'; + + // If error type is 'User notice' then treat it as debug information + // instead of an error message, see dd(). + if ($error['%type'] == 'User notice') { + $error['%type'] = 'Debug'; + $class = 'status'; + } + + drupal_set_message(t('%type: !message in %function (line %line of %file).', $error), $class); + } + + if ($fatal) { + drupal_set_title(t('Error')); + // We fallback to a maintenance page at this point, because the page generation + // itself can generate errors. + print theme('maintenance_page', array('content' => t('The website encountered an unexpected error. Please try again later.'))); + exit; + } + } +} + +/** + * Gets the last caller from a backtrace. + * + * @param $backtrace + * A standard PHP backtrace. + * @return + * An associative array with keys 'file', 'line' and 'function'. + */ +function _drupal_get_last_caller($backtrace) { + // Errors that occur inside PHP internal functions do not generate + // information about file and line. Ignore black listed functions. + $blacklist = array('debug', '_drupal_error_handler', '_drupal_exception_handler'); + while (($backtrace && !isset($backtrace[0]['line'])) || + (isset($backtrace[1]['function']) && in_array($backtrace[1]['function'], $blacklist))) { + array_shift($backtrace); + } + + // The first trace is the call itself. + // It gives us the line and the file of the last call. + $call = $backtrace[0]; + + // The second call give us the function where the call originated. + if (isset($backtrace[1])) { + if (isset($backtrace[1]['class'])) { + $call['function'] = $backtrace[1]['class'] . $backtrace[1]['type'] . $backtrace[1]['function'] . '()'; + } + else { + $call['function'] = $backtrace[1]['function'] . '()'; + } + } + else { + $call['function'] = 'main()'; + } + return $call; +} |