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import asyncio
import io
import unittest
# To prevent a warning "test altered the execution environment"
def tearDownModule():
asyncio._set_event_loop_policy(None)
def capture_test_stack(*, fut=None, depth=1):
def walk(s):
ret = [
(f"T<{n}>" if '-' not in (n := s.future.get_name()) else 'T<anon>')
if isinstance(s.future, asyncio.Task) else 'F'
]
ret.append(
[
(
f"s {entry.frame.f_code.co_name}"
if entry.frame.f_generator is None else
(
f"a {entry.frame.f_generator.cr_code.co_name}"
if hasattr(entry.frame.f_generator, 'cr_code') else
f"ag {entry.frame.f_generator.ag_code.co_name}"
)
) for entry in s.call_stack
]
)
ret.append(
sorted([
walk(ab) for ab in s.awaited_by
], key=lambda entry: entry[0])
)
return ret
buf = io.StringIO()
asyncio.print_call_graph(fut, file=buf, depth=depth+1)
stack = asyncio.capture_call_graph(fut, depth=depth)
return walk(stack), buf.getvalue()
class CallStackTestBase:
async def test_stack_tgroup(self):
stack_for_c5 = None
def c5():
nonlocal stack_for_c5
stack_for_c5 = capture_test_stack(depth=2)
async def c4():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
c5()
async def c3():
await c4()
async def c2():
await c3()
async def c1(task):
await task
async def main():
async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as tg:
task = tg.create_task(c2(), name="c2_root")
tg.create_task(c1(task), name="sub_main_1")
tg.create_task(c1(task), name="sub_main_2")
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_c5[0], [
# task name
'T<c2_root>',
# call stack
['s c5', 'a c4', 'a c3', 'a c2'],
# awaited by
[
['T<anon>',
['a _aexit', 'a __aexit__', 'a main', 'a test_stack_tgroup'], []
],
['T<sub_main_1>',
['a c1'],
[
['T<anon>',
['a _aexit', 'a __aexit__', 'a main', 'a test_stack_tgroup'], []
]
]
],
['T<sub_main_2>',
['a c1'],
[
['T<anon>',
['a _aexit', 'a __aexit__', 'a main', 'a test_stack_tgroup'], []
]
]
]
]
])
self.assertIn(
' async CallStackTestBase.test_stack_tgroup()',
stack_for_c5[1])
async def test_stack_async_gen(self):
stack_for_gen_nested_call = None
async def gen_nested_call():
nonlocal stack_for_gen_nested_call
stack_for_gen_nested_call = capture_test_stack()
async def gen():
for num in range(2):
yield num
if num == 1:
await gen_nested_call()
async def main():
async for el in gen():
pass
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_gen_nested_call[0], [
'T<anon>',
[
's capture_test_stack',
'a gen_nested_call',
'ag gen',
'a main',
'a test_stack_async_gen'
],
[]
])
self.assertIn(
'async generator CallStackTestBase.test_stack_async_gen.<locals>.gen()',
stack_for_gen_nested_call[1])
async def test_stack_gather(self):
stack_for_deep = None
async def deep():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
nonlocal stack_for_deep
stack_for_deep = capture_test_stack()
async def c1():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
await deep()
async def c2():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
async def main():
await asyncio.gather(c1(), c2())
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_deep[0], [
'T<anon>',
['s capture_test_stack', 'a deep', 'a c1'],
[
['T<anon>', ['a main', 'a test_stack_gather'], []]
]
])
async def test_stack_shield(self):
stack_for_shield = None
async def deep():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
nonlocal stack_for_shield
stack_for_shield = capture_test_stack()
async def c1():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
await deep()
async def main():
await asyncio.shield(c1())
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_shield[0], [
'T<anon>',
['s capture_test_stack', 'a deep', 'a c1'],
[
['T<anon>', ['a main', 'a test_stack_shield'], []]
]
])
async def test_stack_timeout(self):
stack_for_inner = None
async def inner():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
nonlocal stack_for_inner
stack_for_inner = capture_test_stack()
async def c1():
async with asyncio.timeout(1):
await asyncio.sleep(0)
await inner()
async def main():
await asyncio.shield(c1())
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_inner[0], [
'T<anon>',
['s capture_test_stack', 'a inner', 'a c1'],
[
['T<anon>', ['a main', 'a test_stack_timeout'], []]
]
])
async def test_stack_wait(self):
stack_for_inner = None
async def inner():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
nonlocal stack_for_inner
stack_for_inner = capture_test_stack()
async def c1():
async with asyncio.timeout(1):
await asyncio.sleep(0)
await inner()
async def c2():
for i in range(3):
await asyncio.sleep(0)
async def main(t1, t2):
while True:
_, pending = await asyncio.wait([t1, t2])
if not pending:
break
t1 = asyncio.create_task(c1())
t2 = asyncio.create_task(c2())
try:
await main(t1, t2)
finally:
await t1
await t2
self.assertEqual(stack_for_inner[0], [
'T<anon>',
['s capture_test_stack', 'a inner', 'a c1'],
[
['T<anon>',
['a _wait', 'a wait', 'a main', 'a test_stack_wait'],
[]
]
]
])
async def test_stack_task(self):
stack_for_inner = None
async def inner():
await asyncio.sleep(0)
nonlocal stack_for_inner
stack_for_inner = capture_test_stack()
async def c1():
await inner()
async def c2():
await asyncio.create_task(c1(), name='there there')
async def main():
await c2()
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_inner[0], [
'T<there there>',
['s capture_test_stack', 'a inner', 'a c1'],
[['T<anon>', ['a c2', 'a main', 'a test_stack_task'], []]]
])
async def test_stack_future(self):
stack_for_fut = None
async def a2(fut):
await fut
async def a1(fut):
await a2(fut)
async def b1(fut):
await fut
async def main():
nonlocal stack_for_fut
fut = asyncio.Future()
async with asyncio.TaskGroup() as g:
g.create_task(a1(fut), name="task A")
g.create_task(b1(fut), name='task B')
for _ in range(5):
# Do a few iterations to ensure that both a1 and b1
# await on the future
await asyncio.sleep(0)
stack_for_fut = capture_test_stack(fut=fut)
fut.set_result(None)
await main()
self.assertEqual(stack_for_fut[0],
['F',
[],
[
['T<task A>',
['a a2', 'a a1'],
[['T<anon>', ['a test_stack_future'], []]]
],
['T<task B>',
['a b1'],
[['T<anon>', ['a test_stack_future'], []]]
],
]]
)
self.assertTrue(stack_for_fut[1].startswith('* Future(id='))
@unittest.skipIf(
not hasattr(asyncio.futures, "_c_future_add_to_awaited_by"),
"C-accelerated asyncio call graph backend missing",
)
class TestCallStackC(CallStackTestBase, unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
def setUp(self):
futures = asyncio.futures
tasks = asyncio.tasks
self._Future = asyncio.Future
asyncio.Future = futures.Future = futures._CFuture
self._Task = asyncio.Task
asyncio.Task = tasks.Task = tasks._CTask
self._future_add_to_awaited_by = asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by
futures.future_add_to_awaited_by = futures._c_future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by = futures.future_add_to_awaited_by
self._future_discard_from_awaited_by = asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by
futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by = futures._c_future_discard_from_awaited_by
asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by = futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by
self._current_task = asyncio.current_task
asyncio.current_task = asyncio.tasks.current_task = tasks._c_current_task
def tearDown(self):
futures = asyncio.futures
tasks = asyncio.tasks
futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by = self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by = self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
del self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
futures.future_add_to_awaited_by = self._future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by = self._future_add_to_awaited_by
del self._future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.Task = self._Task
tasks.Task = self._Task
del self._Task
asyncio.Future = self._Future
futures.Future = self._Future
del self._Future
asyncio.current_task = asyncio.tasks.current_task = self._current_task
@unittest.skipIf(
not hasattr(asyncio.futures, "_py_future_add_to_awaited_by"),
"Pure Python asyncio call graph backend missing",
)
class TestCallStackPy(CallStackTestBase, unittest.IsolatedAsyncioTestCase):
def setUp(self):
futures = asyncio.futures
tasks = asyncio.tasks
self._Future = asyncio.Future
asyncio.Future = futures.Future = futures._PyFuture
self._Task = asyncio.Task
asyncio.Task = tasks.Task = tasks._PyTask
self._future_add_to_awaited_by = asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by
futures.future_add_to_awaited_by = futures._py_future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by = futures.future_add_to_awaited_by
self._future_discard_from_awaited_by = asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by
futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by = futures._py_future_discard_from_awaited_by
asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by = futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by
self._current_task = asyncio.current_task
asyncio.current_task = asyncio.tasks.current_task = tasks._py_current_task
def tearDown(self):
futures = asyncio.futures
tasks = asyncio.tasks
futures.future_discard_from_awaited_by = self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by = self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
del self._future_discard_from_awaited_by
futures.future_add_to_awaited_by = self._future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by = self._future_add_to_awaited_by
del self._future_add_to_awaited_by
asyncio.Task = self._Task
tasks.Task = self._Task
del self._Task
asyncio.Future = self._Future
futures.Future = self._Future
del self._Future
asyncio.current_task = asyncio.tasks.current_task = self._current_task
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