diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Objects/stringlib/string_format.h')
-rw-r--r-- | Objects/stringlib/string_format.h | 1385 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1385 deletions
diff --git a/Objects/stringlib/string_format.h b/Objects/stringlib/string_format.h deleted file mode 100644 index d992b6f53c3..00000000000 --- a/Objects/stringlib/string_format.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1385 +0,0 @@ -/* - string_format.h -- implementation of string.format(). - - It uses the Objects/stringlib conventions, so that it can be - compiled for both unicode and string objects. -*/ - - -/* Defines for Python 2.6 compatibility */ -#if PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x03000000 -#define PyLong_FromSsize_t _PyLong_FromSsize_t -#endif - -/* Defines for more efficiently reallocating the string buffer */ -#define INITIAL_SIZE_INCREMENT 100 -#define SIZE_MULTIPLIER 2 -#define MAX_SIZE_INCREMENT 3200 - - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** Global data structures and forward declarations *********/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* - A SubString consists of the characters between two string or - unicode pointers. -*/ -typedef struct { - STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *end; -} SubString; - - -typedef enum { - ANS_INIT, - ANS_AUTO, - ANS_MANUAL -} AutoNumberState; /* Keep track if we're auto-numbering fields */ - -/* Keeps track of our auto-numbering state, and which number field we're on */ -typedef struct { - AutoNumberState an_state; - int an_field_number; -} AutoNumber; - - -/* forward declaration for recursion */ -static PyObject * -build_string(SubString *input, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs, - int recursion_depth, AutoNumber *auto_number); - - - -/************************************************************************/ -/************************** Utility functions ************************/ -/************************************************************************/ - -static void -AutoNumber_Init(AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - auto_number->an_state = ANS_INIT; - auto_number->an_field_number = 0; -} - -/* fill in a SubString from a pointer and length */ -Py_LOCAL_INLINE(void) -SubString_init(SubString *str, STRINGLIB_CHAR *p, Py_ssize_t len) -{ - str->ptr = p; - if (p == NULL) - str->end = NULL; - else - str->end = str->ptr + len; -} - -/* return a new string. if str->ptr is NULL, return None */ -Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *) -SubString_new_object(SubString *str) -{ - if (str->ptr == NULL) { - Py_INCREF(Py_None); - return Py_None; - } - return STRINGLIB_NEW(str->ptr, str->end - str->ptr); -} - -/* return a new string. if str->ptr is NULL, return None */ -Py_LOCAL_INLINE(PyObject *) -SubString_new_object_or_empty(SubString *str) -{ - if (str->ptr == NULL) { - return STRINGLIB_NEW(NULL, 0); - } - return STRINGLIB_NEW(str->ptr, str->end - str->ptr); -} - -/* Return 1 if an error has been detected switching between automatic - field numbering and manual field specification, else return 0. Set - ValueError on error. */ -static int -autonumber_state_error(AutoNumberState state, int field_name_is_empty) -{ - if (state == ANS_MANUAL) { - if (field_name_is_empty) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "cannot switch from " - "manual field specification to " - "automatic field numbering"); - return 1; - } - } - else { - if (!field_name_is_empty) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "cannot switch from " - "automatic field numbering to " - "manual field specification"); - return 1; - } - } - return 0; -} - - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** Output string management functions ****************/ -/************************************************************************/ - -typedef struct { - STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *end; - PyObject *obj; - Py_ssize_t size_increment; -} OutputString; - -/* initialize an OutputString object, reserving size characters */ -static int -output_initialize(OutputString *output, Py_ssize_t size) -{ - output->obj = STRINGLIB_NEW(NULL, size); - if (output->obj == NULL) - return 0; - - output->ptr = STRINGLIB_STR(output->obj); - output->end = STRINGLIB_LEN(output->obj) + output->ptr; - output->size_increment = INITIAL_SIZE_INCREMENT; - - return 1; -} - -/* - output_extend reallocates the output string buffer. - It returns a status: 0 for a failed reallocation, - 1 for success. -*/ - -static int -output_extend(OutputString *output, Py_ssize_t count) -{ - STRINGLIB_CHAR *startptr = STRINGLIB_STR(output->obj); - Py_ssize_t curlen = output->ptr - startptr; - Py_ssize_t maxlen = curlen + count + output->size_increment; - - if (STRINGLIB_RESIZE(&output->obj, maxlen) < 0) - return 0; - startptr = STRINGLIB_STR(output->obj); - output->ptr = startptr + curlen; - output->end = startptr + maxlen; - if (output->size_increment < MAX_SIZE_INCREMENT) - output->size_increment *= SIZE_MULTIPLIER; - return 1; -} - -/* - output_data dumps characters into our output string - buffer. - - In some cases, it has to reallocate the string. - - It returns a status: 0 for a failed reallocation, - 1 for success. -*/ -static int -output_data(OutputString *output, const STRINGLIB_CHAR *s, Py_ssize_t count) -{ - if ((count > output->end - output->ptr) && !output_extend(output, count)) - return 0; - memcpy(output->ptr, s, count * sizeof(STRINGLIB_CHAR)); - output->ptr += count; - return 1; -} - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** Format string parsing -- integers and identifiers *********/ -/************************************************************************/ - -static Py_ssize_t -get_integer(const SubString *str) -{ - Py_ssize_t accumulator = 0; - Py_ssize_t digitval; - Py_ssize_t oldaccumulator; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *p; - - /* empty string is an error */ - if (str->ptr >= str->end) - return -1; - - for (p = str->ptr; p < str->end; p++) { - digitval = STRINGLIB_TODECIMAL(*p); - if (digitval < 0) - return -1; - /* - Detect possible overflow before it happens: - - accumulator * 10 + digitval > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX if and only if - accumulator > (PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - digitval) / 10. - */ - if (accumulator > (PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - digitval) / 10) { - PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, - "Too many decimal digits in format string"); - return -1; - } - accumulator = accumulator * 10 + digitval; - } - return accumulator; -} - -/************************************************************************/ -/******** Functions to get field objects and specification strings ******/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* do the equivalent of obj.name */ -static PyObject * -getattr(PyObject *obj, SubString *name) -{ - PyObject *newobj; - PyObject *str = SubString_new_object(name); - if (str == NULL) - return NULL; - newobj = PyObject_GetAttr(obj, str); - Py_DECREF(str); - return newobj; -} - -/* do the equivalent of obj[idx], where obj is a sequence */ -static PyObject * -getitem_sequence(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t idx) -{ - return PySequence_GetItem(obj, idx); -} - -/* do the equivalent of obj[idx], where obj is not a sequence */ -static PyObject * -getitem_idx(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t idx) -{ - PyObject *newobj; - PyObject *idx_obj = PyLong_FromSsize_t(idx); - if (idx_obj == NULL) - return NULL; - newobj = PyObject_GetItem(obj, idx_obj); - Py_DECREF(idx_obj); - return newobj; -} - -/* do the equivalent of obj[name] */ -static PyObject * -getitem_str(PyObject *obj, SubString *name) -{ - PyObject *newobj; - PyObject *str = SubString_new_object(name); - if (str == NULL) - return NULL; - newobj = PyObject_GetItem(obj, str); - Py_DECREF(str); - return newobj; -} - -typedef struct { - /* the entire string we're parsing. we assume that someone else - is managing its lifetime, and that it will exist for the - lifetime of the iterator. can be empty */ - SubString str; - - /* pointer to where we are inside field_name */ - STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr; -} FieldNameIterator; - - -static int -FieldNameIterator_init(FieldNameIterator *self, STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr, - Py_ssize_t len) -{ - SubString_init(&self->str, ptr, len); - self->ptr = self->str.ptr; - return 1; -} - -static int -_FieldNameIterator_attr(FieldNameIterator *self, SubString *name) -{ - STRINGLIB_CHAR c; - - name->ptr = self->ptr; - - /* return everything until '.' or '[' */ - while (self->ptr < self->str.end) { - switch (c = *self->ptr++) { - case '[': - case '.': - /* backup so that we this character will be seen next time */ - self->ptr--; - break; - default: - continue; - } - break; - } - /* end of string is okay */ - name->end = self->ptr; - return 1; -} - -static int -_FieldNameIterator_item(FieldNameIterator *self, SubString *name) -{ - int bracket_seen = 0; - STRINGLIB_CHAR c; - - name->ptr = self->ptr; - - /* return everything until ']' */ - while (self->ptr < self->str.end) { - switch (c = *self->ptr++) { - case ']': - bracket_seen = 1; - break; - default: - continue; - } - break; - } - /* make sure we ended with a ']' */ - if (!bracket_seen) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Missing ']' in format string"); - return 0; - } - - /* end of string is okay */ - /* don't include the ']' */ - name->end = self->ptr-1; - return 1; -} - -/* returns 0 on error, 1 on non-error termination, and 2 if it returns a value */ -static int -FieldNameIterator_next(FieldNameIterator *self, int *is_attribute, - Py_ssize_t *name_idx, SubString *name) -{ - /* check at end of input */ - if (self->ptr >= self->str.end) - return 1; - - switch (*self->ptr++) { - case '.': - *is_attribute = 1; - if (_FieldNameIterator_attr(self, name) == 0) - return 0; - *name_idx = -1; - break; - case '[': - *is_attribute = 0; - if (_FieldNameIterator_item(self, name) == 0) - return 0; - *name_idx = get_integer(name); - if (*name_idx == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) - return 0; - break; - default: - /* Invalid character follows ']' */ - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Only '.' or '[' may " - "follow ']' in format field specifier"); - return 0; - } - - /* empty string is an error */ - if (name->ptr == name->end) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Empty attribute in format string"); - return 0; - } - - return 2; -} - - -/* input: field_name - output: 'first' points to the part before the first '[' or '.' - 'first_idx' is -1 if 'first' is not an integer, otherwise - it's the value of first converted to an integer - 'rest' is an iterator to return the rest -*/ -static int -field_name_split(STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr, Py_ssize_t len, SubString *first, - Py_ssize_t *first_idx, FieldNameIterator *rest, - AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - STRINGLIB_CHAR c; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *p = ptr; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *end = ptr + len; - int field_name_is_empty; - int using_numeric_index; - - /* find the part up until the first '.' or '[' */ - while (p < end) { - switch (c = *p++) { - case '[': - case '.': - /* backup so that we this character is available to the - "rest" iterator */ - p--; - break; - default: - continue; - } - break; - } - - /* set up the return values */ - SubString_init(first, ptr, p - ptr); - FieldNameIterator_init(rest, p, end - p); - - /* see if "first" is an integer, in which case it's used as an index */ - *first_idx = get_integer(first); - if (*first_idx == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) - return 0; - - field_name_is_empty = first->ptr >= first->end; - - /* If the field name is omitted or if we have a numeric index - specified, then we're doing numeric indexing into args. */ - using_numeric_index = field_name_is_empty || *first_idx != -1; - - /* We always get here exactly one time for each field we're - processing. And we get here in field order (counting by left - braces). So this is the perfect place to handle automatic field - numbering if the field name is omitted. */ - - /* Check if we need to do the auto-numbering. It's not needed if - we're called from string.Format routines, because it's handled - in that class by itself. */ - if (auto_number) { - /* Initialize our auto numbering state if this is the first - time we're either auto-numbering or manually numbering. */ - if (auto_number->an_state == ANS_INIT && using_numeric_index) - auto_number->an_state = field_name_is_empty ? - ANS_AUTO : ANS_MANUAL; - - /* Make sure our state is consistent with what we're doing - this time through. Only check if we're using a numeric - index. */ - if (using_numeric_index) - if (autonumber_state_error(auto_number->an_state, - field_name_is_empty)) - return 0; - /* Zero length field means we want to do auto-numbering of the - fields. */ - if (field_name_is_empty) - *first_idx = (auto_number->an_field_number)++; - } - - return 1; -} - - -/* - get_field_object returns the object inside {}, before the - format_spec. It handles getindex and getattr lookups and consumes - the entire input string. -*/ -static PyObject * -get_field_object(SubString *input, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs, - AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - PyObject *obj = NULL; - int ok; - int is_attribute; - SubString name; - SubString first; - Py_ssize_t index; - FieldNameIterator rest; - - if (!field_name_split(input->ptr, input->end - input->ptr, &first, - &index, &rest, auto_number)) { - goto error; - } - - if (index == -1) { - /* look up in kwargs */ - PyObject *key = SubString_new_object(&first); - if (key == NULL) - goto error; - - /* Use PyObject_GetItem instead of PyDict_GetItem because this - code is no longer just used with kwargs. It might be passed - a non-dict when called through format_map. */ - if ((kwargs == NULL) || (obj = PyObject_GetItem(kwargs, key)) == NULL) { - PyErr_SetObject(PyExc_KeyError, key); - Py_DECREF(key); - goto error; - } - Py_DECREF(key); - } - else { - /* If args is NULL, we have a format string with a positional field - with only kwargs to retrieve it from. This can only happen when - used with format_map(), where positional arguments are not - allowed. */ - if (args == NULL) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Format string contains " - "positional fields"); - goto error; - } - - /* look up in args */ - obj = PySequence_GetItem(args, index); - if (obj == NULL) - goto error; - } - - /* iterate over the rest of the field_name */ - while ((ok = FieldNameIterator_next(&rest, &is_attribute, &index, - &name)) == 2) { - PyObject *tmp; - - if (is_attribute) - /* getattr lookup "." */ - tmp = getattr(obj, &name); - else - /* getitem lookup "[]" */ - if (index == -1) - tmp = getitem_str(obj, &name); - else - if (PySequence_Check(obj)) - tmp = getitem_sequence(obj, index); - else - /* not a sequence */ - tmp = getitem_idx(obj, index); - if (tmp == NULL) - goto error; - - /* assign to obj */ - Py_DECREF(obj); - obj = tmp; - } - /* end of iterator, this is the non-error case */ - if (ok == 1) - return obj; -error: - Py_XDECREF(obj); - return NULL; -} - -/************************************************************************/ -/***************** Field rendering functions **************************/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* - render_field() is the main function in this section. It takes the - field object and field specification string generated by - get_field_and_spec, and renders the field into the output string. - - render_field calls fieldobj.__format__(format_spec) method, and - appends to the output. -*/ -static int -render_field(PyObject *fieldobj, SubString *format_spec, OutputString *output) -{ - int ok = 0; - PyObject *result = NULL; - PyObject *format_spec_object = NULL; - PyObject *(*formatter)(PyObject *, STRINGLIB_CHAR *, Py_ssize_t) = NULL; - STRINGLIB_CHAR* format_spec_start = format_spec->ptr ? - format_spec->ptr : NULL; - Py_ssize_t format_spec_len = format_spec->ptr ? - format_spec->end - format_spec->ptr : 0; - - /* If we know the type exactly, skip the lookup of __format__ and just - call the formatter directly. */ - if (PyUnicode_CheckExact(fieldobj)) - formatter = _PyUnicode_FormatAdvanced; - else if (PyLong_CheckExact(fieldobj)) - formatter =_PyLong_FormatAdvanced; - else if (PyFloat_CheckExact(fieldobj)) - formatter = _PyFloat_FormatAdvanced; - - /* XXX: for 2.6, convert format_spec to the appropriate type - (unicode, str) */ - - if (formatter) { - /* we know exactly which formatter will be called when __format__ is - looked up, so call it directly, instead. */ - result = formatter(fieldobj, format_spec_start, format_spec_len); - } - else { - /* We need to create an object out of the pointers we have, because - __format__ takes a string/unicode object for format_spec. */ - format_spec_object = STRINGLIB_NEW(format_spec_start, - format_spec_len); - if (format_spec_object == NULL) - goto done; - - result = PyObject_Format(fieldobj, format_spec_object); - } - if (result == NULL) - goto done; - -#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000 - assert(PyUnicode_Check(result)); -#else - assert(PyBytes_Check(result) || PyUnicode_Check(result)); - - /* Convert result to our type. We could be str, and result could - be unicode */ - { - PyObject *tmp = STRINGLIB_TOSTR(result); - if (tmp == NULL) - goto done; - Py_DECREF(result); - result = tmp; - } -#endif - - ok = output_data(output, - STRINGLIB_STR(result), STRINGLIB_LEN(result)); -done: - Py_XDECREF(format_spec_object); - Py_XDECREF(result); - return ok; -} - -static int -parse_field(SubString *str, SubString *field_name, SubString *format_spec, - STRINGLIB_CHAR *conversion) -{ - /* Note this function works if the field name is zero length, - which is good. Zero length field names are handled later, in - field_name_split. */ - - STRINGLIB_CHAR c = 0; - - /* initialize these, as they may be empty */ - *conversion = '\0'; - SubString_init(format_spec, NULL, 0); - - /* Search for the field name. it's terminated by the end of - the string, or a ':' or '!' */ - field_name->ptr = str->ptr; - while (str->ptr < str->end) { - switch (c = *(str->ptr++)) { - case ':': - case '!': - break; - default: - continue; - } - break; - } - - if (c == '!' || c == ':') { - /* we have a format specifier and/or a conversion */ - /* don't include the last character */ - field_name->end = str->ptr-1; - - /* the format specifier is the rest of the string */ - format_spec->ptr = str->ptr; - format_spec->end = str->end; - - /* see if there's a conversion specifier */ - if (c == '!') { - /* there must be another character present */ - if (format_spec->ptr >= format_spec->end) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, - "end of format while looking for conversion " - "specifier"); - return 0; - } - *conversion = *(format_spec->ptr++); - - /* if there is another character, it must be a colon */ - if (format_spec->ptr < format_spec->end) { - c = *(format_spec->ptr++); - if (c != ':') { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, - "expected ':' after format specifier"); - return 0; - } - } - } - } - else - /* end of string, there's no format_spec or conversion */ - field_name->end = str->ptr; - - return 1; -} - -/************************************************************************/ -/******* Output string allocation and escape-to-markup processing ******/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* MarkupIterator breaks the string into pieces of either literal - text, or things inside {} that need to be marked up. it is - designed to make it easy to wrap a Python iterator around it, for - use with the Formatter class */ - -typedef struct { - SubString str; -} MarkupIterator; - -static int -MarkupIterator_init(MarkupIterator *self, STRINGLIB_CHAR *ptr, Py_ssize_t len) -{ - SubString_init(&self->str, ptr, len); - return 1; -} - -/* returns 0 on error, 1 on non-error termination, and 2 if it got a - string (or something to be expanded) */ -static int -MarkupIterator_next(MarkupIterator *self, SubString *literal, - int *field_present, SubString *field_name, - SubString *format_spec, STRINGLIB_CHAR *conversion, - int *format_spec_needs_expanding) -{ - int at_end; - STRINGLIB_CHAR c = 0; - STRINGLIB_CHAR *start; - int count; - Py_ssize_t len; - int markup_follows = 0; - - /* initialize all of the output variables */ - SubString_init(literal, NULL, 0); - SubString_init(field_name, NULL, 0); - SubString_init(format_spec, NULL, 0); - *conversion = '\0'; - *format_spec_needs_expanding = 0; - *field_present = 0; - - /* No more input, end of iterator. This is the normal exit - path. */ - if (self->str.ptr >= self->str.end) - return 1; - - start = self->str.ptr; - - /* First read any literal text. Read until the end of string, an - escaped '{' or '}', or an unescaped '{'. In order to never - allocate memory and so I can just pass pointers around, if - there's an escaped '{' or '}' then we'll return the literal - including the brace, but no format object. The next time - through, we'll return the rest of the literal, skipping past - the second consecutive brace. */ - while (self->str.ptr < self->str.end) { - switch (c = *(self->str.ptr++)) { - case '{': - case '}': - markup_follows = 1; - break; - default: - continue; - } - break; - } - - at_end = self->str.ptr >= self->str.end; - len = self->str.ptr - start; - - if ((c == '}') && (at_end || (c != *self->str.ptr))) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Single '}' encountered " - "in format string"); - return 0; - } - if (at_end && c == '{') { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Single '{' encountered " - "in format string"); - return 0; - } - if (!at_end) { - if (c == *self->str.ptr) { - /* escaped } or {, skip it in the input. there is no - markup object following us, just this literal text */ - self->str.ptr++; - markup_follows = 0; - } - else - len--; - } - - /* record the literal text */ - literal->ptr = start; - literal->end = start + len; - - if (!markup_follows) - return 2; - - /* this is markup, find the end of the string by counting nested - braces. note that this prohibits escaped braces, so that - format_specs cannot have braces in them. */ - *field_present = 1; - count = 1; - - start = self->str.ptr; - - /* we know we can't have a zero length string, so don't worry - about that case */ - while (self->str.ptr < self->str.end) { - switch (c = *(self->str.ptr++)) { - case '{': - /* the format spec needs to be recursively expanded. - this is an optimization, and not strictly needed */ - *format_spec_needs_expanding = 1; - count++; - break; - case '}': - count--; - if (count <= 0) { - /* we're done. parse and get out */ - SubString s; - - SubString_init(&s, start, self->str.ptr - 1 - start); - if (parse_field(&s, field_name, format_spec, conversion) == 0) - return 0; - - /* success */ - return 2; - } - break; - } - } - - /* end of string while searching for matching '}' */ - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "unmatched '{' in format"); - return 0; -} - - -/* do the !r or !s conversion on obj */ -static PyObject * -do_conversion(PyObject *obj, STRINGLIB_CHAR conversion) -{ - /* XXX in pre-3.0, do we need to convert this to unicode, since it - might have returned a string? */ - switch (conversion) { - case 'r': - return PyObject_Repr(obj); - case 's': - return STRINGLIB_TOSTR(obj); -#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x03000000 - case 'a': - return STRINGLIB_TOASCII(obj); -#endif - default: - if (conversion > 32 && conversion < 127) { - /* It's the ASCII subrange; casting to char is safe - (assuming the execution character set is an ASCII - superset). */ - PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, - "Unknown conversion specifier %c", - (char)conversion); - } else - PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, - "Unknown conversion specifier \\x%x", - (unsigned int)conversion); - return NULL; - } -} - -/* given: - - {field_name!conversion:format_spec} - - compute the result and write it to output. - format_spec_needs_expanding is an optimization. if it's false, - just output the string directly, otherwise recursively expand the - format_spec string. - - field_name is allowed to be zero length, in which case we - are doing auto field numbering. -*/ - -static int -output_markup(SubString *field_name, SubString *format_spec, - int format_spec_needs_expanding, STRINGLIB_CHAR conversion, - OutputString *output, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs, - int recursion_depth, AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - PyObject *tmp = NULL; - PyObject *fieldobj = NULL; - SubString expanded_format_spec; - SubString *actual_format_spec; - int result = 0; - - /* convert field_name to an object */ - fieldobj = get_field_object(field_name, args, kwargs, auto_number); - if (fieldobj == NULL) - goto done; - - if (conversion != '\0') { - tmp = do_conversion(fieldobj, conversion); - if (tmp == NULL) - goto done; - - /* do the assignment, transferring ownership: fieldobj = tmp */ - Py_DECREF(fieldobj); - fieldobj = tmp; - tmp = NULL; - } - - /* if needed, recurively compute the format_spec */ - if (format_spec_needs_expanding) { - tmp = build_string(format_spec, args, kwargs, recursion_depth-1, - auto_number); - if (tmp == NULL) - goto done; - - /* note that in the case we're expanding the format string, - tmp must be kept around until after the call to - render_field. */ - SubString_init(&expanded_format_spec, - STRINGLIB_STR(tmp), STRINGLIB_LEN(tmp)); - actual_format_spec = &expanded_format_spec; - } - else - actual_format_spec = format_spec; - - if (render_field(fieldobj, actual_format_spec, output) == 0) - goto done; - - result = 1; - -done: - Py_XDECREF(fieldobj); - Py_XDECREF(tmp); - - return result; -} - -/* - do_markup is the top-level loop for the format() method. It - searches through the format string for escapes to markup codes, and - calls other functions to move non-markup text to the output, - and to perform the markup to the output. -*/ -static int -do_markup(SubString *input, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs, - OutputString *output, int recursion_depth, AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - MarkupIterator iter; - int format_spec_needs_expanding; - int result; - int field_present; - SubString literal; - SubString field_name; - SubString format_spec; - STRINGLIB_CHAR conversion; - - MarkupIterator_init(&iter, input->ptr, input->end - input->ptr); - while ((result = MarkupIterator_next(&iter, &literal, &field_present, - &field_name, &format_spec, - &conversion, - &format_spec_needs_expanding)) == 2) { - if (!output_data(output, literal.ptr, literal.end - literal.ptr)) - return 0; - if (field_present) - if (!output_markup(&field_name, &format_spec, - format_spec_needs_expanding, conversion, output, - args, kwargs, recursion_depth, auto_number)) - return 0; - } - return result; -} - - -/* - build_string allocates the output string and then - calls do_markup to do the heavy lifting. -*/ -static PyObject * -build_string(SubString *input, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs, - int recursion_depth, AutoNumber *auto_number) -{ - OutputString output; - PyObject *result = NULL; - Py_ssize_t count; - - output.obj = NULL; /* needed so cleanup code always works */ - - /* check the recursion level */ - if (recursion_depth <= 0) { - PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, - "Max string recursion exceeded"); - goto done; - } - - /* initial size is the length of the format string, plus the size - increment. seems like a reasonable default */ - if (!output_initialize(&output, - input->end - input->ptr + - INITIAL_SIZE_INCREMENT)) - goto done; - - if (!do_markup(input, args, kwargs, &output, recursion_depth, - auto_number)) { - goto done; - } - - count = output.ptr - STRINGLIB_STR(output.obj); - if (STRINGLIB_RESIZE(&output.obj, count) < 0) { - goto done; - } - - /* transfer ownership to result */ - result = output.obj; - output.obj = NULL; - -done: - Py_XDECREF(output.obj); - return result; -} - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** main routine ***********************************************/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* this is the main entry point */ -static PyObject * -do_string_format(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs) -{ - SubString input; - - /* PEP 3101 says only 2 levels, so that - "{0:{1}}".format('abc', 's') # works - "{0:{1:{2}}}".format('abc', 's', '') # fails - */ - int recursion_depth = 2; - - AutoNumber auto_number; - - AutoNumber_Init(&auto_number); - SubString_init(&input, STRINGLIB_STR(self), STRINGLIB_LEN(self)); - return build_string(&input, args, kwargs, recursion_depth, &auto_number); -} - -static PyObject * -do_string_format_map(PyObject *self, PyObject *obj) -{ - return do_string_format(self, NULL, obj); -} - - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** formatteriterator ******************************************/ -/************************************************************************/ - -/* This is used to implement string.Formatter.vparse(). It exists so - Formatter can share code with the built in unicode.format() method. - It's really just a wrapper around MarkupIterator that is callable - from Python. */ - -typedef struct { - PyObject_HEAD - - STRINGLIB_OBJECT *str; - - MarkupIterator it_markup; -} formatteriterobject; - -static void -formatteriter_dealloc(formatteriterobject *it) -{ - Py_XDECREF(it->str); - PyObject_FREE(it); -} - -/* returns a tuple: - (literal, field_name, format_spec, conversion) - - literal is any literal text to output. might be zero length - field_name is the string before the ':'. might be None - format_spec is the string after the ':'. mibht be None - conversion is either None, or the string after the '!' -*/ -static PyObject * -formatteriter_next(formatteriterobject *it) -{ - SubString literal; - SubString field_name; - SubString format_spec; - STRINGLIB_CHAR conversion; - int format_spec_needs_expanding; - int field_present; - int result = MarkupIterator_next(&it->it_markup, &literal, &field_present, - &field_name, &format_spec, &conversion, - &format_spec_needs_expanding); - - /* all of the SubString objects point into it->str, so no - memory management needs to be done on them */ - assert(0 <= result && result <= 2); - if (result == 0 || result == 1) - /* if 0, error has already been set, if 1, iterator is empty */ - return NULL; - else { - PyObject *literal_str = NULL; - PyObject *field_name_str = NULL; - PyObject *format_spec_str = NULL; - PyObject *conversion_str = NULL; - PyObject *tuple = NULL; - - literal_str = SubString_new_object(&literal); - if (literal_str == NULL) - goto done; - - field_name_str = SubString_new_object(&field_name); - if (field_name_str == NULL) - goto done; - - /* if field_name is non-zero length, return a string for - format_spec (even if zero length), else return None */ - format_spec_str = (field_present ? - SubString_new_object_or_empty : - SubString_new_object)(&format_spec); - if (format_spec_str == NULL) - goto done; - - /* if the conversion is not specified, return a None, - otherwise create a one length string with the conversion - character */ - if (conversion == '\0') { - conversion_str = Py_None; - Py_INCREF(conversion_str); - } - else - conversion_str = STRINGLIB_NEW(&conversion, 1); - if (conversion_str == NULL) - goto done; - - tuple = PyTuple_Pack(4, literal_str, field_name_str, format_spec_str, - conversion_str); - done: - Py_XDECREF(literal_str); - Py_XDECREF(field_name_str); - Py_XDECREF(format_spec_str); - Py_XDECREF(conversion_str); - return tuple; - } -} - -static PyMethodDef formatteriter_methods[] = { - {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ -}; - -static PyTypeObject PyFormatterIter_Type = { - PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type, 0) - "formatteriterator", /* tp_name */ - sizeof(formatteriterobject), /* tp_basicsize */ - 0, /* tp_itemsize */ - /* methods */ - (destructor)formatteriter_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ - 0, /* tp_print */ - 0, /* tp_getattr */ - 0, /* tp_setattr */ - 0, /* tp_reserved */ - 0, /* tp_repr */ - 0, /* tp_as_number */ - 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ - 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ - 0, /* tp_hash */ - 0, /* tp_call */ - 0, /* tp_str */ - PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ - 0, /* tp_setattro */ - 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ - Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /* tp_flags */ - 0, /* tp_doc */ - 0, /* tp_traverse */ - 0, /* tp_clear */ - 0, /* tp_richcompare */ - 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ - PyObject_SelfIter, /* tp_iter */ - (iternextfunc)formatteriter_next, /* tp_iternext */ - formatteriter_methods, /* tp_methods */ - 0, -}; - -/* unicode_formatter_parser is used to implement - string.Formatter.vformat. it parses a string and returns tuples - describing the parsed elements. It's a wrapper around - stringlib/string_format.h's MarkupIterator */ -static PyObject * -formatter_parser(PyObject *ignored, STRINGLIB_OBJECT *self) -{ - formatteriterobject *it; - - if (!PyUnicode_Check(self)) { - PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str, got %s", Py_TYPE(self)->tp_name); - return NULL; - } - - it = PyObject_New(formatteriterobject, &PyFormatterIter_Type); - if (it == NULL) - return NULL; - - /* take ownership, give the object to the iterator */ - Py_INCREF(self); - it->str = self; - - /* initialize the contained MarkupIterator */ - MarkupIterator_init(&it->it_markup, - STRINGLIB_STR(self), - STRINGLIB_LEN(self)); - - return (PyObject *)it; -} - - -/************************************************************************/ -/*********** fieldnameiterator ******************************************/ -/************************************************************************/ - - -/* This is used to implement string.Formatter.vparse(). It parses the - field name into attribute and item values. It's a Python-callable - wrapper around FieldNameIterator */ - -typedef struct { - PyObject_HEAD - - STRINGLIB_OBJECT *str; - - FieldNameIterator it_field; -} fieldnameiterobject; - -static void -fieldnameiter_dealloc(fieldnameiterobject *it) -{ - Py_XDECREF(it->str); - PyObject_FREE(it); -} - -/* returns a tuple: - (is_attr, value) - is_attr is true if we used attribute syntax (e.g., '.foo') - false if we used index syntax (e.g., '[foo]') - value is an integer or string -*/ -static PyObject * -fieldnameiter_next(fieldnameiterobject *it) -{ - int result; - int is_attr; - Py_ssize_t idx; - SubString name; - - result = FieldNameIterator_next(&it->it_field, &is_attr, - &idx, &name); - if (result == 0 || result == 1) - /* if 0, error has already been set, if 1, iterator is empty */ - return NULL; - else { - PyObject* result = NULL; - PyObject* is_attr_obj = NULL; - PyObject* obj = NULL; - - is_attr_obj = PyBool_FromLong(is_attr); - if (is_attr_obj == NULL) - goto done; - - /* either an integer or a string */ - if (idx != -1) - obj = PyLong_FromSsize_t(idx); - else - obj = SubString_new_object(&name); - if (obj == NULL) - goto done; - - /* return a tuple of values */ - result = PyTuple_Pack(2, is_attr_obj, obj); - - done: - Py_XDECREF(is_attr_obj); - Py_XDECREF(obj); - return result; - } -} - -static PyMethodDef fieldnameiter_methods[] = { - {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ -}; - -static PyTypeObject PyFieldNameIter_Type = { - PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type, 0) - "fieldnameiterator", /* tp_name */ - sizeof(fieldnameiterobject), /* tp_basicsize */ - 0, /* tp_itemsize */ - /* methods */ - (destructor)fieldnameiter_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ - 0, /* tp_print */ - 0, /* tp_getattr */ - 0, /* tp_setattr */ - 0, /* tp_reserved */ - 0, /* tp_repr */ - 0, /* tp_as_number */ - 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ - 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ - 0, /* tp_hash */ - 0, /* tp_call */ - 0, /* tp_str */ - PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ - 0, /* tp_setattro */ - 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ - Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /* tp_flags */ - 0, /* tp_doc */ - 0, /* tp_traverse */ - 0, /* tp_clear */ - 0, /* tp_richcompare */ - 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ - PyObject_SelfIter, /* tp_iter */ - (iternextfunc)fieldnameiter_next, /* tp_iternext */ - fieldnameiter_methods, /* tp_methods */ - 0}; - -/* unicode_formatter_field_name_split is used to implement - string.Formatter.vformat. it takes an PEP 3101 "field name", and - returns a tuple of (first, rest): "first", the part before the - first '.' or '['; and "rest", an iterator for the rest of the field - name. it's a wrapper around stringlib/string_format.h's - field_name_split. The iterator it returns is a - FieldNameIterator */ -static PyObject * -formatter_field_name_split(PyObject *ignored, STRINGLIB_OBJECT *self) -{ - SubString first; - Py_ssize_t first_idx; - fieldnameiterobject *it; - - PyObject *first_obj = NULL; - PyObject *result = NULL; - - if (!PyUnicode_Check(self)) { - PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected str, got %s", Py_TYPE(self)->tp_name); - return NULL; - } - - it = PyObject_New(fieldnameiterobject, &PyFieldNameIter_Type); - if (it == NULL) - return NULL; - - /* take ownership, give the object to the iterator. this is - just to keep the field_name alive */ - Py_INCREF(self); - it->str = self; - - /* Pass in auto_number = NULL. We'll return an empty string for - first_obj in that case. */ - if (!field_name_split(STRINGLIB_STR(self), - STRINGLIB_LEN(self), - &first, &first_idx, &it->it_field, NULL)) - goto done; - - /* first becomes an integer, if possible; else a string */ - if (first_idx != -1) - first_obj = PyLong_FromSsize_t(first_idx); - else - /* convert "first" into a string object */ - first_obj = SubString_new_object(&first); - if (first_obj == NULL) - goto done; - - /* return a tuple of values */ - result = PyTuple_Pack(2, first_obj, it); - -done: - Py_XDECREF(it); - Py_XDECREF(first_obj); - return result; -} |