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+/*
+ * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Daniel Campora
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "py/mpstate.h"
+#include "mpconfig.h"
+#include MICROPY_HAL_H
+#include "nlr.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "qstr.h"
+#include "obj.h"
+#include "runtime.h"
+#include "inc/hw_types.h"
+#include "inc/hw_gpio.h"
+#include "inc/hw_ints.h"
+#include "inc/hw_memmap.h"
+#include "rom_map.h"
+#include "pin.h"
+#include "prcm.h"
+#include "gpio.h"
+#include "pybpin.h"
+#include "mpexception.h"
+
+
+/// \moduleref pyb
+/// \class Pin - control I/O pins
+///
+/// A pin is the basic object to control I/O pins. It has methods to set
+/// the mode of the pin (input or output) and methods to get and set the
+/// digital logic level. For analog control of a pin, see the ADC class.
+///
+/// Usage Model:
+///
+/// All CPU Pins are predefined as pyb.Pin.cpu.Name
+///
+/// GPIO9_pin = pyb.Pin.cpu.GPIO9
+///
+/// g = pyb.Pin(pyb.Pin.cpu.GPIO9, 0, pyb.Pin.IN)
+///
+/// CPU pins which correspond to the board pins are available
+/// as `pyb.cpu.Name`.
+///
+/// You can also use strings:
+///
+/// g = pyb.Pin('GPIO9', 0)
+///
+/// To summarise, the following order determines how things get mapped into
+/// an ordinal pin number:
+///
+/// 1. Directly specify a Pin object
+/// 2. Supply a string which matches a CPU port/pin
+
+void pin_init0(void) {
+}
+
+// C API used to convert a user-supplied pin name into an ordinal pin number.
+const pin_obj_t *pin_find(mp_obj_t user_obj) {
+ const pin_obj_t *pin_obj;
+
+ // If a pin was provided, then use it
+ if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(user_obj, &pin_type)) {
+ pin_obj = user_obj;
+ return pin_obj;
+ }
+
+ // See if the pin name matches a cpu pin
+ pin_obj = pin_find_named_pin(&pin_cpu_pins_locals_dict, user_obj);
+ if (pin_obj) {
+ return pin_obj;
+ }
+
+ nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, mpexception_value_invalid_arguments));
+}
+
+void pin_config(const pin_obj_t *self, uint af, uint mode, uint type, uint strength) {
+ // PIN_MODE_0 means it stays as a Pin, else, another peripheral will take control of it
+ if (af == PIN_MODE_0) {
+ // enable the peripheral clock for the GPIO port of this pin
+ switch (self->port) {
+ case PORT_A0:
+ MAP_PRCMPeripheralClkEnable(PRCM_GPIOA0, PRCM_RUN_MODE_CLK | PRCM_SLP_MODE_CLK);
+ break;
+ case PORT_A1:
+ MAP_PRCMPeripheralClkEnable(PRCM_GPIOA1, PRCM_RUN_MODE_CLK | PRCM_SLP_MODE_CLK);
+ break;
+ case PORT_A2:
+ MAP_PRCMPeripheralClkEnable(PRCM_GPIOA2, PRCM_RUN_MODE_CLK | PRCM_SLP_MODE_CLK);
+ break;
+ case PORT_A3:
+ MAP_PRCMPeripheralClkEnable(PRCM_GPIOA3, PRCM_RUN_MODE_CLK | PRCM_SLP_MODE_CLK);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ // configure the direction
+ MAP_GPIODirModeSet(self->port, self->bit, mode);
+ }
+
+ // now set the alternate function, strenght and type
+ MAP_PinModeSet (self->pin_num, af);
+ MAP_PinConfigSet(self->pin_num, strength, type);
+}
+
+/// \method print()
+/// Return a string describing the pin object.
+STATIC void pin_print(void (*print)(void *env, const char *fmt, ...), void *env, mp_obj_t self_in, mp_print_kind_t kind) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ uint32_t af = MAP_PinModeGet(self->pin_num);
+ uint32_t type = pin_get_type(self);
+ uint32_t strength = pin_get_strenght(self);
+
+ // pin name
+ print(env, "Pin(Pin.cpu.%s, af=%u", qstr_str(self->name), af);
+
+ if (af == PIN_MODE_0) {
+ // IO mode
+ qstr mode_qst;
+ uint32_t mode = pin_get_mode(self);
+ if (mode == GPIO_DIR_MODE_IN) {
+ mode_qst = MP_QSTR_IN;
+ } else {
+ mode_qst = MP_QSTR_OUT;
+ }
+ print(env, ", mode=Pin.%s", qstr_str(mode_qst)); // safe because mode_qst has no formatting chars
+ }
+
+ // pin type
+ qstr type_qst;
+ if (type == PIN_TYPE_STD) {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_STD;
+ } else if (type == PIN_TYPE_STD_PU) {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_STD_PU;
+ } else if (type == PIN_TYPE_STD_PD) {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_STD_PD;
+ } else if (type == PIN_TYPE_OD) {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_OD;
+ } else if (type == PIN_TYPE_OD_PU) {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_OD_PU;
+ } else {
+ type_qst = MP_QSTR_OD_PD;
+ }
+ print(env, ", pull=Pin.%s", qstr_str(type_qst));
+
+ // Strength
+ qstr str_qst;
+ if (strength == PIN_STRENGTH_2MA) {
+ str_qst = MP_QSTR_S2MA;
+ } else if (strength == PIN_STRENGTH_4MA) {
+ str_qst = MP_QSTR_S4MA;
+ } else {
+ str_qst = MP_QSTR_S6MA;
+ }
+ print(env, ", strength=Pin.%s)", qstr_str(str_qst));
+}
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_obj_init_helper(const pin_obj_t *pin, mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args);
+
+/// \classmethod \constructor(id, ...)
+/// Create a new Pin object associated with the id. If additional arguments are given,
+/// they are used to initialise the pin. See `init`.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_make_new(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t n_args, mp_uint_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
+ mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 1, MP_OBJ_FUN_ARGS_MAX, true);
+
+ // Run an argument through the mapper and return the result.
+ const pin_obj_t *pin = pin_find(args[0]);
+
+ if (n_args > 1) {
+ // pin af given, so configure it
+ mp_map_t kw_args;
+ mp_map_init_fixed_table(&kw_args, n_kw, args + n_args);
+ pin_obj_init_helper(pin, n_args - 1, args + 1, &kw_args);
+ }
+
+ return (mp_obj_t)pin;
+}
+
+/// \method init(mode, pull=Pin.PULL_NONE, af=-1)
+/// Initialise the pin:
+///
+/// - `af` can be in range 0-15, please check the CC3200 datasheet
+/// for the details on the AFs availables on each pin (af=0, keeps it as a gpio pin).
+/// - `mode` can be one of:
+/// - `Pin.IN` - configure the pin for input;
+/// - `Pin.OUT` - configure the pin for output;
+/// - `type` can be one of:
+/// - `Pin.STD` - standard without pull-up or pull-down;
+/// - `Pin.STD_PU` - standard with pull-up resistor;
+/// - `Pin.STD_PD` - standard with pull-down resistor.
+/// - `Pin.OD` - standard without pull up or pull down;
+/// - `Pin.OD_PU` - open drain with pull-up resistor;
+/// - `Pin.OD_PD` - open drain with pull-down resistor.
+/// - `Pin.ANALOG` - configured in analog (adc) mode
+/// - `strength` can be one of:
+/// - `Pin.2MA` - 2ma drive strength;
+/// - `Pin.4MA` - 4ma drive strength;
+/// - `Pin.6MA` - 6ma drive strength;
+///
+/// Returns: `None`.
+STATIC const mp_arg_t pin_init_args[] = {
+ { MP_QSTR_af, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_INT },
+ { MP_QSTR_mode, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = GPIO_DIR_MODE_OUT} },
+ { MP_QSTR_type, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = PIN_TYPE_STD} },
+ { MP_QSTR_str, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = PIN_STRENGTH_4MA} },
+};
+#define pin_INIT_NUM_ARGS MP_ARRAY_SIZE(pin_init_args)
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_obj_init_helper(const pin_obj_t *self, mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
+ // parse args
+ mp_arg_val_t vals[pin_INIT_NUM_ARGS];
+ mp_arg_parse_all(n_args, args, kw_args, pin_INIT_NUM_ARGS, pin_init_args, vals);
+
+ // get the af
+ uint af = vals[0].u_int;
+ if (af < PIN_MODE_0 || af > PIN_MODE_15) {
+ nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, mpexception_value_invalid_arguments));
+ }
+ // get the io mode
+ uint mode = vals[1].u_int;
+ if (mode != GPIO_DIR_MODE_IN && mode != GPIO_DIR_MODE_OUT) {
+ nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, mpexception_value_invalid_arguments));
+ }
+ // get the type
+ uint type = vals[2].u_int;
+ if (type != PIN_TYPE_STD && type != PIN_TYPE_STD_PU && type != PIN_TYPE_STD_PD &&
+ type != PIN_TYPE_OD && type != PIN_TYPE_OD_PU && type != PIN_TYPE_OD_PD) {
+ nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, mpexception_value_invalid_arguments));
+ }
+ // get the strenght
+ uint strength = vals[3].u_int;
+ if (strength != PIN_STRENGTH_2MA && strength != PIN_STRENGTH_4MA && strength != PIN_STRENGTH_6MA) {
+ nlr_raise(mp_obj_new_exception_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, mpexception_value_invalid_arguments));
+ }
+
+ // configure the pin as requested
+ pin_config (self, af, mode, type, strength);
+
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_obj_init(mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
+ return pin_obj_init_helper(args[0], n_args - 1, args + 1, kw_args);
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(pin_init_obj, 1, pin_obj_init);
+
+/// \method value([value])
+/// Get or set the digital logic level of the pin:
+///
+/// - With no argument, return 0 or 1 depending on the logic level of the pin.
+/// - With `value` given, set the logic level of the pin. `value` can be
+/// anything that converts to a boolean. If it converts to `True`, the pin
+/// is set high, otherwise it is set low.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_value(mp_uint_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = args[0];
+ if (n_args == 1) {
+ // get the pin value
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(MAP_GPIOPinRead(self->port, self->bit) ? 1 : 0);
+ } else {
+ // set the pin value
+ if (mp_obj_is_true(args[1])) {
+ MAP_GPIOPinWrite(self->port, self->bit, self->bit);
+ } else {
+ MAP_GPIOPinWrite(self->port, self->bit, 0);
+ }
+ return mp_const_none;
+ }
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pin_value_obj, 1, 2, pin_value);
+
+/// \method low()
+/// Set the pin to a low logic level.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_low(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ MAP_GPIOPinWrite(self->port, self->bit, 0);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_low_obj, pin_low);
+
+/// \method high()
+/// Set the pin to a high logic level.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_high(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ MAP_GPIOPinWrite(self->port, self->bit, self->bit);
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_high_obj, pin_high);
+
+/// \method toggle()
+/// Toggles the value of the pin
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_toggle(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ MAP_GPIOPinWrite(self->port, self->bit, ~MAP_GPIOPinRead(self->port, self->bit));
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_toggle_obj, pin_toggle);
+
+/// \method name()
+/// Get the pin name.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_name(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(self->name);
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_name_obj, pin_name);
+
+/// \method port()
+/// Get the pin port.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_port(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ return mp_obj_new_int(self->port);
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_port_obj, pin_port);
+
+/// \method pin()
+/// Get the pin number.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_pin(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(self->pin_num);
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_pin_obj, pin_pin);
+
+/// \method mode()
+/// Returns the currently configured mode of the gpio pin. The integer returned
+/// will match one of the allowed constants for the mode argument to the init
+/// function.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_mode(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(pin_get_mode(self_in));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_mode_obj, pin_mode);
+
+/// \method type()
+/// Returns the currently configured type of the pin. The integer returned
+/// will match one of the allowed constants for the type argument to the init
+/// function.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_type_get(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(pin_get_type(self_in));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_type_obj, pin_type_get);
+
+/// \method strength()
+/// Returns the currently configured drive strength of the pin. The integer returned
+/// will match one of the allowed constants for the strength argument to the init
+/// function.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_strength(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(pin_get_strenght(self_in));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_strenght_obj, pin_strength);
+
+/// \method af()
+/// Returns the currently configured alternate function of the gpio pin. The integer returned
+/// will match one of the allowed constants for the af argument to the init function.
+STATIC mp_obj_t pin_af(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+ pin_obj_t *self = self_in;
+ return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(MAP_PinModeGet(self->pin_num));
+}
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pin_af_obj, pin_af);
+
+STATIC const mp_map_elem_t pin_locals_dict_table[] = {
+ // instance methods
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_init), (mp_obj_t)&pin_init_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_value), (mp_obj_t)&pin_value_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_low), (mp_obj_t)&pin_low_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_high), (mp_obj_t)&pin_high_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_toggle), (mp_obj_t)&pin_toggle_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_name), (mp_obj_t)&pin_name_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_port), (mp_obj_t)&pin_port_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_pin), (mp_obj_t)&pin_pin_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_mode), (mp_obj_t)&pin_mode_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_type), (mp_obj_t)&pin_type_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_strength), (mp_obj_t)&pin_strenght_obj },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_af), (mp_obj_t)&pin_af_obj },
+
+ // class attributes
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_cpu), (mp_obj_t)&pin_cpu_pins_obj_type },
+
+ // class constants
+ /// \constant IN - set the pin to input mode
+ /// \constant OUT - set the pin to output mode
+ /// \constant STD - set the pin to standard mode without pull-up or pull-down
+ /// \constant STD_PU - set the pin to standard mode with pull-up
+ /// \constant STD_PD - set the pin to standard mode with pull-down
+ /// \constant OD - set the pin to open drain mode without pull-up or pull-down
+ /// \constant OD_PU - set the pin to open drain mode with pull-up
+ /// \constant OD_PD - set the pin to open drain mode with pull-down
+ /// \constant 2MA - set the drive strength to 2ma
+ /// \constant 4MA - set the drive strength to 4ma
+ /// \constant 6MA - set the drive strength to 6ma
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_IN), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_DIR_MODE_IN) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OUT), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(GPIO_DIR_MODE_OUT) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_STD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_STD) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_STD_PU), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_STD_PU) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_STD_PD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_STD_PD) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_OD) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OD_PU), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_OD_PU) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_OD_PD), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_TYPE_OD_PD) },
+
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_S2MA), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_STRENGTH_2MA) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_S4MA), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_STRENGTH_4MA) },
+ { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_S6MA), MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(PIN_STRENGTH_6MA) },
+};
+
+STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(pin_locals_dict, pin_locals_dict_table);
+
+const mp_obj_type_t pin_type = {
+ { &mp_type_type },
+ .name = MP_QSTR_Pin,
+ .print = pin_print,
+ .make_new = pin_make_new,
+ .locals_dict = (mp_obj_t)&pin_locals_dict,
+};