diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Lib/packaging/compiler')
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/__init__.py | 274 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/bcppcompiler.py | 355 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/ccompiler.py | 863 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/cygwinccompiler.py | 355 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/extension.py | 121 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/msvc9compiler.py | 720 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/msvccompiler.py | 635 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py | 339 |
8 files changed, 3662 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/__init__.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d8e02ce3925 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +"""Compiler abstraction model used by packaging. + +An abstract base class is defined in the ccompiler submodule, and +concrete implementations suitable for various platforms are defined in +the other submodules. The extension module is also placed in this +package. + +In general, code should not instantiate compiler classes directly but +use the new_compiler and customize_compiler functions provided in this +module. + +The compiler system has a registration API: get_default_compiler, +set_compiler, show_compilers. +""" + +import os +import sys +import re +import sysconfig + +from packaging.util import resolve_name +from packaging.errors import PackagingPlatformError +from packaging import logger + +def customize_compiler(compiler): + """Do any platform-specific customization of a CCompiler instance. + + Mainly needed on Unix, so we can plug in the information that + varies across Unices and is stored in Python's Makefile. + """ + if compiler.name == "unix": + cc, cxx, opt, cflags, ccshared, ldshared, so_ext, ar, ar_flags = ( + sysconfig.get_config_vars('CC', 'CXX', 'OPT', 'CFLAGS', + 'CCSHARED', 'LDSHARED', 'SO', 'AR', + 'ARFLAGS')) + + if 'CC' in os.environ: + cc = os.environ['CC'] + if 'CXX' in os.environ: + cxx = os.environ['CXX'] + if 'LDSHARED' in os.environ: + ldshared = os.environ['LDSHARED'] + if 'CPP' in os.environ: + cpp = os.environ['CPP'] + else: + cpp = cc + " -E" # not always + if 'LDFLAGS' in os.environ: + ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['LDFLAGS'] + if 'CFLAGS' in os.environ: + cflags = opt + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS'] + ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CFLAGS'] + if 'CPPFLAGS' in os.environ: + cpp = cpp + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] + cflags = cflags + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] + ldshared = ldshared + ' ' + os.environ['CPPFLAGS'] + if 'AR' in os.environ: + ar = os.environ['AR'] + if 'ARFLAGS' in os.environ: + archiver = ar + ' ' + os.environ['ARFLAGS'] + else: + if ar_flags is not None: + archiver = ar + ' ' + ar_flags + else: + # see if its the proper default value + # mmm I don't want to backport the makefile + archiver = ar + ' rc' + + cc_cmd = cc + ' ' + cflags + compiler.set_executables( + preprocessor=cpp, + compiler=cc_cmd, + compiler_so=cc_cmd + ' ' + ccshared, + compiler_cxx=cxx, + linker_so=ldshared, + linker_exe=cc, + archiver=archiver) + + compiler.shared_lib_extension = so_ext + + +# Map a sys.platform/os.name ('posix', 'nt') to the default compiler +# type for that platform. Keys are interpreted as re match +# patterns. Order is important; platform mappings are preferred over +# OS names. +_default_compilers = ( + # Platform string mappings + + # on a cygwin built python we can use gcc like an ordinary UNIXish + # compiler + ('cygwin.*', 'unix'), + + # OS name mappings + ('posix', 'unix'), + ('nt', 'msvc'), +) + +def get_default_compiler(osname=None, platform=None): + """ Determine the default compiler to use for the given platform. + + osname should be one of the standard Python OS names (i.e. the + ones returned by os.name) and platform the common value + returned by sys.platform for the platform in question. + + The default values are os.name and sys.platform in case the + parameters are not given. + + """ + if osname is None: + osname = os.name + if platform is None: + platform = sys.platform + for pattern, compiler in _default_compilers: + if re.match(pattern, platform) is not None or \ + re.match(pattern, osname) is not None: + return compiler + # Defaults to Unix compiler + return 'unix' + + +# compiler mapping +# XXX useful to expose them? (i.e. get_compiler_names) +_COMPILERS = { + 'unix': 'packaging.compiler.unixccompiler.UnixCCompiler', + 'msvc': 'packaging.compiler.msvccompiler.MSVCCompiler', + 'cygwin': 'packaging.compiler.cygwinccompiler.CygwinCCompiler', + 'mingw32': 'packaging.compiler.cygwinccompiler.Mingw32CCompiler', + 'bcpp': 'packaging.compiler.bcppcompiler.BCPPCompiler', +} + +def set_compiler(location): + """Add or change a compiler""" + cls = resolve_name(location) + # XXX we want to check the class here + _COMPILERS[cls.name] = cls + + +def show_compilers(): + """Print list of available compilers (used by the "--help-compiler" + options to "build", "build_ext", "build_clib"). + """ + from packaging.fancy_getopt import FancyGetopt + compilers = [] + + for name, cls in _COMPILERS.items(): + if isinstance(cls, str): + cls = resolve_name(cls) + _COMPILERS[name] = cls + + compilers.append(("compiler=" + name, None, cls.description)) + + compilers.sort() + pretty_printer = FancyGetopt(compilers) + pretty_printer.print_help("List of available compilers:") + + +def new_compiler(plat=None, compiler=None, dry_run=False, force=False): + """Generate an instance of some CCompiler subclass for the supplied + platform/compiler combination. 'plat' defaults to 'os.name' + (eg. 'posix', 'nt'), and 'compiler' defaults to the default compiler + for that platform. Currently only 'posix' and 'nt' are supported, and + the default compilers are "traditional Unix interface" (UnixCCompiler + class) and Visual C++ (MSVCCompiler class). Note that it's perfectly + possible to ask for a Unix compiler object under Windows, and a + Microsoft compiler object under Unix -- if you supply a value for + 'compiler', 'plat' is ignored. + """ + if plat is None: + plat = os.name + + try: + if compiler is None: + compiler = get_default_compiler(plat) + + cls = _COMPILERS[compiler] + except KeyError: + msg = "don't know how to compile C/C++ code on platform '%s'" % plat + if compiler is not None: + msg = msg + " with '%s' compiler" % compiler + raise PackagingPlatformError(msg) + + if isinstance(cls, str): + cls = resolve_name(cls) + _COMPILERS[compiler] = cls + + return cls(dry_run, force) + + +def gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs): + """Generate C pre-processor options (-D, -U, -I) as used by at least + two types of compilers: the typical Unix compiler and Visual C++. + 'macros' is the usual thing, a list of 1- or 2-tuples, where (name,) + means undefine (-U) macro 'name', and (name,value) means define (-D) + macro 'name' to 'value'. 'include_dirs' is just a list of directory + names to be added to the header file search path (-I). Returns a list + of command-line options suitable for either Unix compilers or Visual + C++. + """ + # XXX it would be nice (mainly aesthetic, and so we don't generate + # stupid-looking command lines) to go over 'macros' and eliminate + # redundant definitions/undefinitions (ie. ensure that only the + # latest mention of a particular macro winds up on the command + # line). I don't think it's essential, though, since most (all?) + # Unix C compilers only pay attention to the latest -D or -U + # mention of a macro on their command line. Similar situation for + # 'include_dirs'. I'm punting on both for now. Anyways, weeding out + # redundancies like this should probably be the province of + # CCompiler, since the data structures used are inherited from it + # and therefore common to all CCompiler classes. + + pp_opts = [] + for macro in macros: + + if not isinstance(macro, tuple) and 1 <= len(macro) <= 2: + raise TypeError( + "bad macro definition '%s': each element of 'macros'" + "list must be a 1- or 2-tuple" % macro) + + if len(macro) == 1: # undefine this macro + pp_opts.append("-U%s" % macro[0]) + elif len(macro) == 2: + if macro[1] is None: # define with no explicit value + pp_opts.append("-D%s" % macro[0]) + else: + # XXX *don't* need to be clever about quoting the + # macro value here, because we're going to avoid the + # shell at all costs when we spawn the command! + pp_opts.append("-D%s=%s" % macro) + + for dir in include_dirs: + pp_opts.append("-I%s" % dir) + + return pp_opts + + +def gen_lib_options(compiler, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, libraries): + """Generate linker options for searching library directories and + linking with specific libraries. + + 'libraries' and 'library_dirs' are, respectively, lists of library names + (not filenames!) and search directories. Returns a list of command-line + options suitable for use with some compiler (depending on the two format + strings passed in). + """ + lib_opts = [] + + for dir in library_dirs: + lib_opts.append(compiler.library_dir_option(dir)) + + for dir in runtime_library_dirs: + opt = compiler.runtime_library_dir_option(dir) + if isinstance(opt, list): + lib_opts.extend(opt) + else: + lib_opts.append(opt) + + # XXX it's important that we *not* remove redundant library mentions! + # sometimes you really do have to say "-lfoo -lbar -lfoo" in order to + # resolve all symbols. I just hope we never have to say "-lfoo obj.o + # -lbar" to get things to work -- that's certainly a possibility, but a + # pretty nasty way to arrange your C code. + + for lib in libraries: + lib_dir, lib_name = os.path.split(lib) + if lib_dir != '': + lib_file = compiler.find_library_file([lib_dir], lib_name) + if lib_file is not None: + lib_opts.append(lib_file) + else: + logger.warning("no library file corresponding to " + "'%s' found (skipping)" % lib) + else: + lib_opts.append(compiler.library_option(lib)) + + return lib_opts diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/bcppcompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/bcppcompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..06c758cbe0e --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/bcppcompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +"""CCompiler implementation for the Borland C++ compiler.""" + +# This implementation by Lyle Johnson, based on the original msvccompiler.py +# module and using the directions originally published by Gordon Williams. + +# XXX looks like there's a LOT of overlap between these two classes: +# someone should sit down and factor out the common code as +# WindowsCCompiler! --GPW + +import os + +from packaging.errors import (PackagingExecError, CompileError, LibError, + LinkError, UnknownFileError) +from packaging.compiler.ccompiler import CCompiler +from packaging.compiler import gen_preprocess_options +from packaging.file_util import write_file +from packaging.dep_util import newer +from packaging import logger + + +class BCPPCompiler(CCompiler) : + """Concrete class that implements an interface to the Borland C/C++ + compiler, as defined by the CCompiler abstract class. + """ + + name = 'bcpp' + description = 'Borland C++ Compiler' + + # Just set this so CCompiler's constructor doesn't barf. We currently + # don't use the 'set_executables()' bureaucracy provided by CCompiler, + # as it really isn't necessary for this sort of single-compiler class. + # Would be nice to have a consistent interface with UnixCCompiler, + # though, so it's worth thinking about. + executables = {} + + # Private class data (need to distinguish C from C++ source for compiler) + _c_extensions = ['.c'] + _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx'] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the + # base class, CCompiler. + src_extensions = _c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + obj_extension = '.obj' + static_lib_extension = '.lib' + shared_lib_extension = '.dll' + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s' + exe_extension = '.exe' + + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + super(BCPPCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force) + + # These executables are assumed to all be in the path. + # Borland doesn't seem to use any special registry settings to + # indicate their installation locations. + + self.cc = "bcc32.exe" + self.linker = "ilink32.exe" + self.lib = "tlib.exe" + + self.preprocess_options = None + self.compile_options = ['/tWM', '/O2', '/q', '/g0'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/tWM', '/Od', '/q', '/g0'] + + self.ldflags_shared = ['/Tpd', '/Gn', '/q', '/x'] + self.ldflags_shared_debug = ['/Tpd', '/Gn', '/q', '/x'] + self.ldflags_static = [] + self.ldflags_exe = ['/Gn', '/q', '/x'] + self.ldflags_exe_debug = ['/Gn', '/q', '/x','/r'] + + + # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ + + def compile(self, sources, + output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=False, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): + + macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = \ + self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, + depends, extra_postargs) + compile_opts = extra_preargs or [] + compile_opts.append('-c') + if debug: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug) + else: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options) + + for obj in objects: + try: + src, ext = build[obj] + except KeyError: + continue + # XXX why do the normpath here? + src = os.path.normpath(src) + obj = os.path.normpath(obj) + # XXX _setup_compile() did a mkpath() too but before the normpath. + # Is it possible to skip the normpath? + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(obj)) + + if ext == '.res': + # This is already a binary file -- skip it. + continue # the 'for' loop + if ext == '.rc': + # This needs to be compiled to a .res file -- do it now. + try: + self.spawn(["brcc32", "-fo", obj, src]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue # the 'for' loop + + # The next two are both for the real compiler. + if ext in self._c_extensions: + input_opt = "" + elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: + input_opt = "-P" + else: + # Unknown file type -- no extra options. The compiler + # will probably fail, but let it just in case this is a + # file the compiler recognizes even if we don't. + input_opt = "" + + output_opt = "-o" + obj + + # Compiler command line syntax is: "bcc32 [options] file(s)". + # Note that the source file names must appear at the end of + # the command line. + try: + self.spawn([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts + + [input_opt, output_opt] + + extra_postargs + [src]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + return objects + + + def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, + debug=False, target_lang=None): + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + output_filename = \ + self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + lib_args = [output_filename, '/u'] + objects + if debug: + pass # XXX what goes here? + try: + self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + + # XXX this ignores 'build_temp'! should follow the lead of + # msvccompiler.py + + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \ + self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) + + if runtime_library_dirs: + logger.warning("don't know what to do with " + "'runtime_library_dirs': %r", runtime_library_dirs) + + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + + # Figure out linker args based on type of target. + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + startup_obj = 'c0w32' + if debug: + ld_args = self.ldflags_exe_debug[:] + else: + ld_args = self.ldflags_exe[:] + else: + startup_obj = 'c0d32' + if debug: + ld_args = self.ldflags_shared_debug[:] + else: + ld_args = self.ldflags_shared[:] + + + # Create a temporary exports file for use by the linker + if export_symbols is None: + def_file = '' + else: + head, tail = os.path.split(output_filename) + modname, ext = os.path.splitext(tail) + temp_dir = os.path.dirname(objects[0]) # preserve tree structure + def_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, '%s.def' % modname) + contents = ['EXPORTS'] + for sym in (export_symbols or []): + contents.append(' %s=_%s' % (sym, sym)) + self.execute(write_file, (def_file, contents), + "writing %s" % def_file) + + # Borland C++ has problems with '/' in paths + objects2 = [os.path.normpath(o) for o in objects] + # split objects in .obj and .res files + # Borland C++ needs them at different positions in the command line + objects = [startup_obj] + resources = [] + for file in objects2: + base, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.normcase(file)) + if ext == '.res': + resources.append(file) + else: + objects.append(file) + + + for l in library_dirs: + ld_args.append("/L%s" % os.path.normpath(l)) + ld_args.append("/L.") # we sometimes use relative paths + + # list of object files + ld_args.extend(objects) + + # XXX the command line syntax for Borland C++ is a bit wonky; + # certain filenames are jammed together in one big string, but + # comma-delimited. This doesn't mesh too well with the + # Unix-centric attitude (with a DOS/Windows quoting hack) of + # 'spawn()', so constructing the argument list is a bit + # awkward. Note that doing the obvious thing and jamming all + # the filenames and commas into one argument would be wrong, + # because 'spawn()' would quote any filenames with spaces in + # them. Arghghh!. Apparently it works fine as coded... + + # name of dll/exe file + ld_args.extend((',',output_filename)) + # no map file and start libraries + ld_args.append(',,') + + for lib in libraries: + # see if we find it and if there is a bcpp specific lib + # (xxx_bcpp.lib) + libfile = self.find_library_file(library_dirs, lib, debug) + if libfile is None: + ld_args.append(lib) + # probably a BCPP internal library -- don't warn + else: + # full name which prefers bcpp_xxx.lib over xxx.lib + ld_args.append(libfile) + + # some default libraries + ld_args.append('import32') + ld_args.append('cw32mt') + + # def file for export symbols + ld_args.extend((',',def_file)) + # add resource files + ld_args.append(',') + ld_args.extend(resources) + + + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + # List of effective library names to try, in order of preference: + # xxx_bcpp.lib is better than xxx.lib + # and xxx_d.lib is better than xxx.lib if debug is set + # + # The "_bcpp" suffix is to handle a Python installation for people + # with multiple compilers (primarily Packaging hackers, I suspect + # ;-). The idea is they'd have one static library for each + # compiler they care about, since (almost?) every Windows compiler + # seems to have a different format for static libraries. + if debug: + dlib = (lib + "_d") + try_names = (dlib + "_bcpp", lib + "_bcpp", dlib, lib) + else: + try_names = (lib + "_bcpp", lib) + + for dir in dirs: + for name in try_names: + libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename(name)) + if os.path.exists(libfile): + return libfile + else: + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None + + # overwrite the one from CCompiler to support rc and res-files + def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False, + output_dir=''): + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + # use normcase to make sure '.rc' is really '.rc' and not '.RC' + base, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.normcase(src_name)) + if ext not in (self.src_extensions + ['.rc','.res']): + raise UnknownFileError("unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % \ + (ext, src_name)) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename(base) + if ext == '.res': + # these can go unchanged + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, base + ext)) + elif ext == '.rc': + # these need to be compiled to .res-files + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, base + '.res')) + else: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + + + def preprocess(self, source, output_file=None, macros=None, + include_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None): + _, macros, include_dirs = \ + self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs) + pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs) + pp_args = ['cpp32.exe'] + pp_opts + if output_file is not None: + pp_args.append('-o' + output_file) + if extra_preargs: + pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + pp_args.extend(extra_postargs) + pp_args.append(source) + + # We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or the + # source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't + # exist). + if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file): + if output_file: + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file)) + try: + self.spawn(pp_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/ccompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/ccompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..98c4b6847d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/ccompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,863 @@ +"""Abstract base class for compilers. + +This modules contains CCompiler, an abstract base class that defines the +interface for the compiler abstraction model used by packaging. +""" + +import os +from shutil import move +from packaging import logger +from packaging.util import split_quoted, execute, newer_group, spawn +from packaging.errors import (CompileError, LinkError, UnknownFileError) +from packaging.compiler import gen_preprocess_options + + +class CCompiler: + """Abstract base class to define the interface that must be implemented + by real compiler classes. Also has some utility methods used by + several compiler classes. + + The basic idea behind a compiler abstraction class is that each + instance can be used for all the compile/link steps in building a + single project. Thus, attributes common to all of those compile and + link steps -- include directories, macros to define, libraries to link + against, etc. -- are attributes of the compiler instance. To allow for + variability in how individual files are treated, most of those + attributes may be varied on a per-compilation or per-link basis. + """ + + # 'name' is a class attribute that identifies this class. It + # keeps code that wants to know what kind of compiler it's dealing with + # from having to import all possible compiler classes just to do an + # 'isinstance'. + name = None + description = None + + # XXX things not handled by this compiler abstraction model: + # * client can't provide additional options for a compiler, + # e.g. warning, optimization, debugging flags. Perhaps this + # should be the domain of concrete compiler abstraction classes + # (UnixCCompiler, MSVCCompiler, etc.) -- or perhaps the base + # class should have methods for the common ones. + # * can't completely override the include or library searchg + # path, ie. no "cc -I -Idir1 -Idir2" or "cc -L -Ldir1 -Ldir2". + # I'm not sure how widely supported this is even by Unix + # compilers, much less on other platforms. And I'm even less + # sure how useful it is; maybe for cross-compiling, but + # support for that is a ways off. (And anyways, cross + # compilers probably have a dedicated binary with the + # right paths compiled in. I hope.) + # * can't do really freaky things with the library list/library + # dirs, e.g. "-Ldir1 -lfoo -Ldir2 -lfoo" to link against + # different versions of libfoo.a in different locations. I + # think this is useless without the ability to null out the + # library search path anyways. + + + # Subclasses that rely on the standard filename generation methods + # implemented below should override these; see the comment near + # those methods ('object_filenames()' et. al.) for details: + src_extensions = None # list of strings + obj_extension = None # string + static_lib_extension = None + shared_lib_extension = None # string + static_lib_format = None # format string + shared_lib_format = None # prob. same as static_lib_format + exe_extension = None # string + + # Default language settings. language_map is used to detect a source + # file or Extension target language, checking source filenames. + # language_order is used to detect the language precedence, when deciding + # what language to use when mixing source types. For example, if some + # extension has two files with ".c" extension, and one with ".cpp", it + # is still linked as c++. + language_map = {".c": "c", + ".cc": "c++", + ".cpp": "c++", + ".cxx": "c++", + ".m": "objc", + } + language_order = ["c++", "objc", "c"] + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + self.dry_run = dry_run + self.force = force + + # 'output_dir': a common output directory for object, library, + # shared object, and shared library files + self.output_dir = None + + # 'macros': a list of macro definitions (or undefinitions). A + # macro definition is a 2-tuple (name, value), where the value is + # either a string or None (no explicit value). A macro + # undefinition is a 1-tuple (name,). + self.macros = [] + + # 'include_dirs': a list of directories to search for include files + self.include_dirs = [] + + # 'libraries': a list of libraries to include in any link + # (library names, not filenames: eg. "foo" not "libfoo.a") + self.libraries = [] + + # 'library_dirs': a list of directories to search for libraries + self.library_dirs = [] + + # 'runtime_library_dirs': a list of directories to search for + # shared libraries/objects at runtime + self.runtime_library_dirs = [] + + # 'objects': a list of object files (or similar, such as explicitly + # named library files) to include on any link + self.objects = [] + + for key, value in self.executables.items(): + self.set_executable(key, value) + + def set_executables(self, **args): + """Define the executables (and options for them) that will be run + to perform the various stages of compilation. The exact set of + executables that may be specified here depends on the compiler + class (via the 'executables' class attribute), but most will have: + compiler the C/C++ compiler + linker_so linker used to create shared objects and libraries + linker_exe linker used to create binary executables + archiver static library creator + + On platforms with a command line (Unix, DOS/Windows), each of these + is a string that will be split into executable name and (optional) + list of arguments. (Splitting the string is done similarly to how + Unix shells operate: words are delimited by spaces, but quotes and + backslashes can override this. See + 'distutils.util.split_quoted()'.) + """ + + # Note that some CCompiler implementation classes will define class + # attributes 'cpp', 'cc', etc. with hard-coded executable names; + # this is appropriate when a compiler class is for exactly one + # compiler/OS combination (eg. MSVCCompiler). Other compiler + # classes (UnixCCompiler, in particular) are driven by information + # discovered at run-time, since there are many different ways to do + # basically the same things with Unix C compilers. + + for key, value in args.items(): + if key not in self.executables: + raise ValueError("unknown executable '%s' for class %s" % \ + (key, self.__class__.__name__)) + self.set_executable(key, value) + + def set_executable(self, key, value): + if isinstance(value, str): + setattr(self, key, split_quoted(value)) + else: + setattr(self, key, value) + + def _find_macro(self, name): + i = 0 + for defn in self.macros: + if defn[0] == name: + return i + i = i + 1 + return None + + def _check_macro_definitions(self, definitions): + """Ensures that every element of 'definitions' is a valid macro + definition, ie. either (name,value) 2-tuple or a (name,) tuple. Do + nothing if all definitions are OK, raise TypeError otherwise. + """ + for defn in definitions: + if not (isinstance(defn, tuple) and + (len(defn) == 1 or + (len(defn) == 2 and + (isinstance(defn[1], str) or defn[1] is None))) and + isinstance(defn[0], str)): + raise TypeError(("invalid macro definition '%s': " % defn) + \ + "must be tuple (string,), (string, string), or " + \ + "(string, None)") + + + # -- Bookkeeping methods ------------------------------------------- + + def define_macro(self, name, value=None): + """Define a preprocessor macro for all compilations driven by this + compiler object. The optional parameter 'value' should be a + string; if it is not supplied, then the macro will be defined + without an explicit value and the exact outcome depends on the + compiler used (XXX true? does ANSI say anything about this?) + """ + # Delete from the list of macro definitions/undefinitions if + # already there (so that this one will take precedence). + i = self._find_macro(name) + if i is not None: + del self.macros[i] + + defn = (name, value) + self.macros.append(defn) + + def undefine_macro(self, name): + """Undefine a preprocessor macro for all compilations driven by + this compiler object. If the same macro is defined by + 'define_macro()' and undefined by 'undefine_macro()' the last call + takes precedence (including multiple redefinitions or + undefinitions). If the macro is redefined/undefined on a + per-compilation basis (ie. in the call to 'compile()'), then that + takes precedence. + """ + # Delete from the list of macro definitions/undefinitions if + # already there (so that this one will take precedence). + i = self._find_macro(name) + if i is not None: + del self.macros[i] + + undefn = (name,) + self.macros.append(undefn) + + def add_include_dir(self, dir): + """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for + header files. The compiler is instructed to search directories in + the order in which they are supplied by successive calls to + 'add_include_dir()'. + """ + self.include_dirs.append(dir) + + def set_include_dirs(self, dirs): + """Set the list of directories that will be searched to 'dirs' (a + list of strings). Overrides any preceding calls to + 'add_include_dir()'; subsequence calls to 'add_include_dir()' add + to the list passed to 'set_include_dirs()'. This does not affect + any list of standard include directories that the compiler may + search by default. + """ + self.include_dirs = dirs[:] + + def add_library(self, libname): + """Add 'libname' to the list of libraries that will be included in + all links driven by this compiler object. Note that 'libname' + should *not* be the name of a file containing a library, but the + name of the library itself: the actual filename will be inferred by + the linker, the compiler, or the compiler class (depending on the + platform). + + The linker will be instructed to link against libraries in the + order they were supplied to 'add_library()' and/or + 'set_libraries()'. It is perfectly valid to duplicate library + names; the linker will be instructed to link against libraries as + many times as they are mentioned. + """ + self.libraries.append(libname) + + def set_libraries(self, libnames): + """Set the list of libraries to be included in all links driven by + this compiler object to 'libnames' (a list of strings). This does + not affect any standard system libraries that the linker may + include by default. + """ + self.libraries = libnames[:] + + + def add_library_dir(self, dir): + """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for + libraries specified to 'add_library()' and 'set_libraries()'. The + linker will be instructed to search for libraries in the order they + are supplied to 'add_library_dir()' and/or 'set_library_dirs()'. + """ + self.library_dirs.append(dir) + + def set_library_dirs(self, dirs): + """Set the list of library search directories to 'dirs' (a list of + strings). This does not affect any standard library search path + that the linker may search by default. + """ + self.library_dirs = dirs[:] + + def add_runtime_library_dir(self, dir): + """Add 'dir' to the list of directories that will be searched for + shared libraries at runtime. + """ + self.runtime_library_dirs.append(dir) + + def set_runtime_library_dirs(self, dirs): + """Set the list of directories to search for shared libraries at + runtime to 'dirs' (a list of strings). This does not affect any + standard search path that the runtime linker may search by + default. + """ + self.runtime_library_dirs = dirs[:] + + def add_link_object(self, object): + """Add 'object' to the list of object files (or analogues, such as + explicitly named library files or the output of "resource + compilers") to be included in every link driven by this compiler + object. + """ + self.objects.append(object) + + def set_link_objects(self, objects): + """Set the list of object files (or analogues) to be included in + every link to 'objects'. This does not affect any standard object + files that the linker may include by default (such as system + libraries). + """ + self.objects = objects[:] + + + # -- Private utility methods -------------------------------------- + # (here for the convenience of subclasses) + + # Helper method to prep compiler in subclass compile() methods + def _setup_compile(self, outdir, macros, incdirs, sources, depends, + extra): + """Process arguments and decide which source files to compile.""" + if outdir is None: + outdir = self.output_dir + elif not isinstance(outdir, str): + raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None") + + if macros is None: + macros = self.macros + elif isinstance(macros, list): + macros = macros + (self.macros or []) + else: + raise TypeError("'macros' (if supplied) must be a list of tuples") + + if incdirs is None: + incdirs = self.include_dirs + elif isinstance(incdirs, (list, tuple)): + incdirs = list(incdirs) + (self.include_dirs or []) + else: + raise TypeError( + "'include_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings") + + if extra is None: + extra = [] + + # Get the list of expected output (object) files + objects = self.object_filenames(sources, + strip_dir=False, + output_dir=outdir) + assert len(objects) == len(sources) + + pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, incdirs) + + build = {} + for i in range(len(sources)): + src = sources[i] + obj = objects[i] + ext = os.path.splitext(src)[1] + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(obj)) + build[obj] = (src, ext) + + return macros, objects, extra, pp_opts, build + + def _get_cc_args(self, pp_opts, debug, before): + # works for unixccompiler and cygwinccompiler + cc_args = pp_opts + ['-c'] + if debug: + cc_args[:0] = ['-g'] + if before: + cc_args[:0] = before + return cc_args + + def _fix_compile_args(self, output_dir, macros, include_dirs): + """Typecheck and fix-up some of the arguments to the 'compile()' + method, and return fixed-up values. Specifically: if 'output_dir' + is None, replaces it with 'self.output_dir'; ensures that 'macros' + is a list, and augments it with 'self.macros'; ensures that + 'include_dirs' is a list, and augments it with 'self.include_dirs'. + Guarantees that the returned values are of the correct type, + i.e. for 'output_dir' either string or None, and for 'macros' and + 'include_dirs' either list or None. + """ + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = self.output_dir + elif not isinstance(output_dir, str): + raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None") + + if macros is None: + macros = self.macros + elif isinstance(macros, list): + macros = macros + (self.macros or []) + else: + raise TypeError("'macros' (if supplied) must be a list of tuples") + + if include_dirs is None: + include_dirs = self.include_dirs + elif isinstance(include_dirs, (list, tuple)): + include_dirs = list(include_dirs) + (self.include_dirs or []) + else: + raise TypeError( + "'include_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings") + + return output_dir, macros, include_dirs + + def _fix_object_args(self, objects, output_dir): + """Typecheck and fix up some arguments supplied to various methods. + Specifically: ensure that 'objects' is a list; if output_dir is + None, replace with self.output_dir. Return fixed versions of + 'objects' and 'output_dir'. + """ + if not isinstance(objects, (list, tuple)): + raise TypeError("'objects' must be a list or tuple of strings") + objects = list(objects) + + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = self.output_dir + elif not isinstance(output_dir, str): + raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None") + + return objects, output_dir + + def _fix_lib_args(self, libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs): + """Typecheck and fix up some of the arguments supplied to the + 'link_*' methods. Specifically: ensure that all arguments are + lists, and augment them with their permanent versions + (eg. 'self.libraries' augments 'libraries'). Return a tuple with + fixed versions of all arguments. + """ + if libraries is None: + libraries = self.libraries + elif isinstance(libraries, (list, tuple)): + libraries = list(libraries) + (self.libraries or []) + else: + raise TypeError( + "'libraries' (if supplied) must be a list of strings") + + if library_dirs is None: + library_dirs = self.library_dirs + elif isinstance(library_dirs, (list, tuple)): + library_dirs = list(library_dirs) + (self.library_dirs or []) + else: + raise TypeError( + "'library_dirs' (if supplied) must be a list of strings") + + if runtime_library_dirs is None: + runtime_library_dirs = self.runtime_library_dirs + elif isinstance(runtime_library_dirs, (list, tuple)): + runtime_library_dirs = (list(runtime_library_dirs) + + (self.runtime_library_dirs or [])) + else: + raise TypeError("'runtime_library_dirs' (if supplied) " + "must be a list of strings") + + return libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs + + def _need_link(self, objects, output_file): + """Return true if we need to relink the files listed in 'objects' + to recreate 'output_file'. + """ + if self.force: + return True + else: + if self.dry_run: + newer = newer_group(objects, output_file, missing='newer') + else: + newer = newer_group(objects, output_file) + return newer + + def detect_language(self, sources): + """Detect the language of a given file, or list of files. Uses + language_map, and language_order to do the job. + """ + if not isinstance(sources, list): + sources = [sources] + lang = None + index = len(self.language_order) + for source in sources: + base, ext = os.path.splitext(source) + extlang = self.language_map.get(ext) + try: + extindex = self.language_order.index(extlang) + if extindex < index: + lang = extlang + index = extindex + except ValueError: + pass + return lang + + # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ + # (must be implemented by subclasses) + + def preprocess(self, source, output_file=None, macros=None, + include_dirs=None, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): + """Preprocess a single C/C++ source file, named in 'source'. + Output will be written to file named 'output_file', or stdout if + 'output_file' not supplied. 'macros' is a list of macro + definitions as for 'compile()', which will augment the macros set + with 'define_macro()' and 'undefine_macro()'. 'include_dirs' is a + list of directory names that will be added to the default list. + + Raises PreprocessError on failure. + """ + pass + + def compile(self, sources, output_dir=None, macros=None, + include_dirs=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, depends=None): + """Compile one or more source files. + + 'sources' must be a list of filenames, most likely C/C++ + files, but in reality anything that can be handled by a + particular compiler and compiler class (eg. MSVCCompiler can + handle resource files in 'sources'). Return a list of object + filenames, one per source filename in 'sources'. Depending on + the implementation, not all source files will necessarily be + compiled, but all corresponding object filenames will be + returned. + + If 'output_dir' is given, object files will be put under it, while + retaining their original path component. That is, "foo/bar.c" + normally compiles to "foo/bar.o" (for a Unix implementation); if + 'output_dir' is "build", then it would compile to + "build/foo/bar.o". + + 'macros', if given, must be a list of macro definitions. A macro + definition is either a (name, value) 2-tuple or a (name,) 1-tuple. + The former defines a macro; if the value is None, the macro is + defined without an explicit value. The 1-tuple case undefines a + macro. Later definitions/redefinitions/ undefinitions take + precedence. + + 'include_dirs', if given, must be a list of strings, the + directories to add to the default include file search path for this + compilation only. + + 'debug' is a boolean; if true, the compiler will be instructed to + output debug symbols in (or alongside) the object file(s). + + 'extra_preargs' and 'extra_postargs' are implementation- dependent. + On platforms that have the notion of a command line (e.g. Unix, + DOS/Windows), they are most likely lists of strings: extra + command-line arguments to prepand/append to the compiler command + line. On other platforms, consult the implementation class + documentation. In any event, they are intended as an escape hatch + for those occasions when the abstract compiler framework doesn't + cut the mustard. + + 'depends', if given, is a list of filenames that all targets + depend on. If a source file is older than any file in + depends, then the source file will be recompiled. This + supports dependency tracking, but only at a coarse + granularity. + + Raises CompileError on failure. + """ + # A concrete compiler class can either override this method + # entirely or implement _compile(). + + macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = \ + self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, + depends, extra_postargs) + cc_args = self._get_cc_args(pp_opts, debug, extra_preargs) + + for obj in objects: + try: + src, ext = build[obj] + except KeyError: + continue + self._compile(obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts) + + # Return *all* object filenames, not just the ones we just built. + return objects + + def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): + """Compile 'src' to product 'obj'.""" + + # A concrete compiler class that does not override compile() + # should implement _compile(). + pass + + def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, + debug=False, target_lang=None): + """Link a bunch of stuff together to create a static library file. + The "bunch of stuff" consists of the list of object files supplied + as 'objects', the extra object files supplied to + 'add_link_object()' and/or 'set_link_objects()', the libraries + supplied to 'add_library()' and/or 'set_libraries()', and the + libraries supplied as 'libraries' (if any). + + 'output_libname' should be a library name, not a filename; the + filename will be inferred from the library name. 'output_dir' is + the directory where the library file will be put. + + 'debug' is a boolean; if true, debugging information will be + included in the library (note that on most platforms, it is the + compile step where this matters: the 'debug' flag is included here + just for consistency). + + 'target_lang' is the target language for which the given objects + are being compiled. This allows specific linkage time treatment of + certain languages. + + Raises LibError on failure. + """ + pass + + # values for target_desc parameter in link() + SHARED_OBJECT = "shared_object" + SHARED_LIBRARY = "shared_library" + EXECUTABLE = "executable" + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + """Link a bunch of stuff together to create an executable or + shared library file. + + The "bunch of stuff" consists of the list of object files supplied + as 'objects'. 'output_filename' should be a filename. If + 'output_dir' is supplied, 'output_filename' is relative to it + (i.e. 'output_filename' can provide directory components if + needed). + + 'libraries' is a list of libraries to link against. These are + library names, not filenames, since they're translated into + filenames in a platform-specific way (eg. "foo" becomes "libfoo.a" + on Unix and "foo.lib" on DOS/Windows). However, they can include a + directory component, which means the linker will look in that + specific directory rather than searching all the normal locations. + + 'library_dirs', if supplied, should be a list of directories to + search for libraries that were specified as bare library names + (ie. no directory component). These are on top of the system + default and those supplied to 'add_library_dir()' and/or + 'set_library_dirs()'. 'runtime_library_dirs' is a list of + directories that will be embedded into the shared library and used + to search for other shared libraries that *it* depends on at + run-time. (This may only be relevant on Unix.) + + 'export_symbols' is a list of symbols that the shared library will + export. (This appears to be relevant only on Windows.) + + 'debug' is as for 'compile()' and 'create_static_lib()', with the + slight distinction that it actually matters on most platforms (as + opposed to 'create_static_lib()', which includes a 'debug' flag + mostly for form's sake). + + 'extra_preargs' and 'extra_postargs' are as for 'compile()' (except + of course that they supply command-line arguments for the + particular linker being used). + + 'target_lang' is the target language for which the given objects + are being compiled. This allows specific linkage time treatment of + certain languages. + + Raises LinkError on failure. + """ + raise NotImplementedError + + + # Old 'link_*()' methods, rewritten to use the new 'link()' method. + + def link_shared_lib(self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, + runtime_library_dirs=None, export_symbols=None, + debug=False, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, + build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + self.link(CCompiler.SHARED_LIBRARY, objects, + self.library_filename(output_libname, lib_type='shared'), + output_dir, + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + export_symbols, debug, + extra_preargs, extra_postargs, build_temp, target_lang) + + def link_shared_object(self, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, + runtime_library_dirs=None, export_symbols=None, + debug=False, extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, + build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + self.link(CCompiler.SHARED_OBJECT, objects, + output_filename, output_dir, + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + export_symbols, debug, + extra_preargs, extra_postargs, build_temp, target_lang) + + def link_executable(self, objects, output_progname, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, + runtime_library_dirs=None, debug=False, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, + target_lang=None): + self.link(CCompiler.EXECUTABLE, objects, + self.executable_filename(output_progname), output_dir, + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, None, + debug, extra_preargs, extra_postargs, None, target_lang) + + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function; there is + # no appropriate default implementation so subclasses should + # implement all of these. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + """Return the compiler option to add 'dir' to the list of + directories searched for libraries. + """ + raise NotImplementedError + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + """Return the compiler option to add 'dir' to the list of + directories searched for runtime libraries. + """ + raise NotImplementedError + + def library_option(self, lib): + """Return the compiler option to add 'dir' to the list of libraries + linked into the shared library or executable. + """ + raise NotImplementedError + + def has_function(self, funcname, includes=None, include_dirs=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None): + """Return a boolean indicating whether funcname is supported on + the current platform. The optional arguments can be used to + augment the compilation environment. + """ + + # this can't be included at module scope because it tries to + # import math which might not be available at that point - maybe + # the necessary logic should just be inlined? + import tempfile + if includes is None: + includes = [] + if include_dirs is None: + include_dirs = [] + if libraries is None: + libraries = [] + if library_dirs is None: + library_dirs = [] + fd, fname = tempfile.mkstemp(".c", funcname, text=True) + with os.fdopen(fd, "w") as f: + for incl in includes: + f.write("""#include "%s"\n""" % incl) + f.write("""\ +main (int argc, char **argv) { + %s(); +} +""" % funcname) + try: + objects = self.compile([fname], include_dirs=include_dirs) + except CompileError: + return False + + try: + self.link_executable(objects, "a.out", + libraries=libraries, + library_dirs=library_dirs) + except (LinkError, TypeError): + return False + return True + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + """Search the specified list of directories for a static or shared + library file 'lib' and return the full path to that file. If + 'debug' is true, look for a debugging version (if that makes sense on + the current platform). Return None if 'lib' wasn't found in any of + the specified directories. + """ + raise NotImplementedError + + # -- Filename generation methods ----------------------------------- + + # The default implementation of the filename generating methods are + # prejudiced towards the Unix/DOS/Windows view of the world: + # * object files are named by replacing the source file extension + # (eg. .c/.cpp -> .o/.obj) + # * library files (shared or static) are named by plugging the + # library name and extension into a format string, eg. + # "lib%s.%s" % (lib_name, ".a") for Unix static libraries + # * executables are named by appending an extension (possibly + # empty) to the program name: eg. progname + ".exe" for + # Windows + # + # To reduce redundant code, these methods expect to find + # several attributes in the current object (presumably defined + # as class attributes): + # * src_extensions - + # list of C/C++ source file extensions, eg. ['.c', '.cpp'] + # * obj_extension - + # object file extension, eg. '.o' or '.obj' + # * static_lib_extension - + # extension for static library files, eg. '.a' or '.lib' + # * shared_lib_extension - + # extension for shared library/object files, eg. '.so', '.dll' + # * static_lib_format - + # format string for generating static library filenames, + # eg. 'lib%s.%s' or '%s.%s' + # * shared_lib_format + # format string for generating shared library filenames + # (probably same as static_lib_format, since the extension + # is one of the intended parameters to the format string) + # * exe_extension - + # extension for executable files, eg. '' or '.exe' + + def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''): + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + base, ext = os.path.splitext(src_name) + base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] # Chop off the drive + base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] # If abs, chop off leading / + if ext not in self.src_extensions: + raise UnknownFileError("unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % + (ext, src_name)) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename(base) + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + + def shared_object_filename(self, basename, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''): + assert output_dir is not None + if strip_dir: + basename = os.path.basename(basename) + return os.path.join(output_dir, basename + self.shared_lib_extension) + + def executable_filename(self, basename, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''): + assert output_dir is not None + if strip_dir: + basename = os.path.basename(basename) + return os.path.join(output_dir, basename + (self.exe_extension or '')) + + def library_filename(self, libname, lib_type='static', # or 'shared' + strip_dir=False, output_dir=''): + assert output_dir is not None + if lib_type not in ("static", "shared", "dylib"): + raise ValueError( + "'lib_type' must be 'static', 'shared' or 'dylib'") + fmt = getattr(self, lib_type + "_lib_format") + ext = getattr(self, lib_type + "_lib_extension") + + dir, base = os.path.split(libname) + filename = fmt % (base, ext) + if strip_dir: + dir = '' + + return os.path.join(output_dir, dir, filename) + + + # -- Utility methods ----------------------------------------------- + + def execute(self, func, args, msg=None, level=1): + execute(func, args, msg, self.dry_run) + + def spawn(self, cmd): + spawn(cmd, dry_run=self.dry_run) + + def move_file(self, src, dst): + logger.info("moving %r to %r", src, dst) + if self.dry_run: + return + return move(src, dst) + + def mkpath(self, name, mode=0o777): + name = os.path.normpath(name) + if os.path.isdir(name) or name == '': + return + if self.dry_run: + head = '' + for part in name.split(os.sep): + logger.info("created directory %s%s", head, part) + head += part + os.sep + return + os.makedirs(name, mode) diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/cygwinccompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/cygwinccompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..95526676ff0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/cygwinccompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +"""CCompiler implementations for Cygwin and mingw32 versions of GCC. + +This module contains the CygwinCCompiler class, a subclass of +UnixCCompiler that handles the Cygwin port of the GNU C compiler to +Windows, and the Mingw32CCompiler class which handles the mingw32 port +of GCC (same as cygwin in no-cygwin mode). +""" + +# problems: +# +# * if you use a msvc compiled python version (1.5.2) +# 1. you have to insert a __GNUC__ section in its config.h +# 2. you have to generate a import library for its dll +# - create a def-file for python??.dll +# - create a import library using +# dlltool --dllname python15.dll --def python15.def \ +# --output-lib libpython15.a +# +# see also http://starship.python.net/crew/kernr/mingw32/Notes.html +# +# * We put export_symbols in a def-file, and don't use +# --export-all-symbols because it doesn't worked reliable in some +# tested configurations. And because other windows compilers also +# need their symbols specified this no serious problem. +# +# tested configurations: +# +# * cygwin gcc 2.91.57/ld 2.9.4/dllwrap 0.2.4 works +# (after patching python's config.h and for C++ some other include files) +# see also http://starship.python.net/crew/kernr/mingw32/Notes.html +# * mingw32 gcc 2.95.2/ld 2.9.4/dllwrap 0.2.4 works +# (ld doesn't support -shared, so we use dllwrap) +# * cygwin gcc 2.95.2/ld 2.10.90/dllwrap 2.10.90 works now +# - its dllwrap doesn't work, there is a bug in binutils 2.10.90 +# see also http://sources.redhat.com/ml/cygwin/2000-06/msg01274.html +# - using gcc -mdll instead dllwrap doesn't work without -static because +# it tries to link against dlls instead their import libraries. (If +# it finds the dll first.) +# By specifying -static we force ld to link against the import libraries, +# this is windows standard and there are normally not the necessary symbols +# in the dlls. +# *** only the version of June 2000 shows these problems +# * cygwin gcc 3.2/ld 2.13.90 works +# (ld supports -shared) +# * mingw gcc 3.2/ld 2.13 works +# (ld supports -shared) + + +import os +import sys + +from packaging import logger +from packaging.compiler.unixccompiler import UnixCCompiler +from packaging.util import write_file +from packaging.errors import PackagingExecError, CompileError, UnknownFileError +from packaging.util import get_compiler_versions +import sysconfig + +# TODO use platform instead of sys.version +# (platform does unholy sys.version parsing too, but at least it gives other +# VMs a chance to override the returned values) + + +def get_msvcr(): + """Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built + with MSVC 7.0 or later. + """ + msc_pos = sys.version.find('MSC v.') + if msc_pos != -1: + msc_ver = sys.version[msc_pos+6:msc_pos+10] + if msc_ver == '1300': + # MSVC 7.0 + return ['msvcr70'] + elif msc_ver == '1310': + # MSVC 7.1 + return ['msvcr71'] + elif msc_ver == '1400': + # VS2005 / MSVC 8.0 + return ['msvcr80'] + elif msc_ver == '1500': + # VS2008 / MSVC 9.0 + return ['msvcr90'] + else: + raise ValueError("Unknown MS Compiler version %s " % msc_ver) + + +class CygwinCCompiler(UnixCCompiler): + """ Handles the Cygwin port of the GNU C compiler to Windows. + """ + name = 'cygwin' + description = 'Cygwin port of GNU C Compiler for Win32' + obj_extension = ".o" + static_lib_extension = ".a" + shared_lib_extension = ".dll" + static_lib_format = "lib%s%s" + shared_lib_format = "%s%s" + exe_extension = ".exe" + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + super(CygwinCCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force) + + status, details = check_config_h() + logger.debug("Python's GCC status: %s (details: %s)", status, details) + if status is not CONFIG_H_OK: + self.warn( + "Python's pyconfig.h doesn't seem to support your compiler. " + "Reason: %s. " + "Compiling may fail because of undefined preprocessor macros." + % details) + + self.gcc_version, self.ld_version, self.dllwrap_version = \ + get_compiler_versions() + logger.debug(self.name + ": gcc %s, ld %s, dllwrap %s\n", + self.gcc_version, + self.ld_version, + self.dllwrap_version) + + # ld_version >= "2.10.90" and < "2.13" should also be able to use + # gcc -mdll instead of dllwrap + # Older dllwraps had own version numbers, newer ones use the + # same as the rest of binutils ( also ld ) + # dllwrap 2.10.90 is buggy + if self.ld_version >= "2.10.90": + self.linker_dll = "gcc" + else: + self.linker_dll = "dllwrap" + + # ld_version >= "2.13" support -shared so use it instead of + # -mdll -static + if self.ld_version >= "2.13": + shared_option = "-shared" + else: + shared_option = "-mdll -static" + + # Hard-code GCC because that's what this is all about. + # XXX optimization, warnings etc. should be customizable. + self.set_executables(compiler='gcc -mcygwin -O -Wall', + compiler_so='gcc -mcygwin -mdll -O -Wall', + compiler_cxx='g++ -mcygwin -O -Wall', + linker_exe='gcc -mcygwin', + linker_so=('%s -mcygwin %s' % + (self.linker_dll, shared_option))) + + # cygwin and mingw32 need different sets of libraries + if self.gcc_version == "2.91.57": + # cygwin shouldn't need msvcrt, but without the dlls will crash + # (gcc version 2.91.57) -- perhaps something about initialization + self.dll_libraries=["msvcrt"] + self.warn( + "Consider upgrading to a newer version of gcc") + else: + # Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built + # with MSVC 7.0 or later. + self.dll_libraries = get_msvcr() + + def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): + """Compile the source by spawning GCC and windres if needed.""" + if ext == '.rc' or ext == '.res': + # gcc needs '.res' and '.rc' compiled to object files !!! + try: + self.spawn(["windres", "-i", src, "-o", obj]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + else: # for other files use the C-compiler + try: + self.spawn(self.compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] + + extra_postargs) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + """Link the objects.""" + # use separate copies, so we can modify the lists + extra_preargs = list(extra_preargs or []) + libraries = list(libraries or []) + objects = list(objects or []) + + # Additional libraries + libraries.extend(self.dll_libraries) + + # handle export symbols by creating a def-file + # with executables this only works with gcc/ld as linker + if ((export_symbols is not None) and + (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE or self.linker_dll == "gcc")): + # (The linker doesn't do anything if output is up-to-date. + # So it would probably better to check if we really need this, + # but for this we had to insert some unchanged parts of + # UnixCCompiler, and this is not what we want.) + + # we want to put some files in the same directory as the + # object files are, build_temp doesn't help much + # where are the object files + temp_dir = os.path.dirname(objects[0]) + # name of dll to give the helper files the same base name + dll_name, dll_extension = os.path.splitext( + os.path.basename(output_filename)) + + # generate the filenames for these files + def_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, dll_name + ".def") + lib_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, 'lib' + dll_name + ".a") + + # Generate .def file + contents = [ + "LIBRARY %s" % os.path.basename(output_filename), + "EXPORTS"] + for sym in export_symbols: + contents.append(sym) + self.execute(write_file, (def_file, contents), + "writing %s" % def_file) + + # next add options for def-file and to creating import libraries + + # dllwrap uses different options than gcc/ld + if self.linker_dll == "dllwrap": + extra_preargs.extend(("--output-lib", lib_file)) + # for dllwrap we have to use a special option + extra_preargs.extend(("--def", def_file)) + # we use gcc/ld here and can be sure ld is >= 2.9.10 + else: + # doesn't work: bfd_close build\...\libfoo.a: Invalid operation + #extra_preargs.extend(("-Wl,--out-implib,%s" % lib_file)) + # for gcc/ld the def-file is specified as any object files + objects.append(def_file) + + #end: if ((export_symbols is not None) and + # (target_desc != self.EXECUTABLE or self.linker_dll == "gcc")): + + # who wants symbols and a many times larger output file + # should explicitly switch the debug mode on + # otherwise we let dllwrap/ld strip the output file + # (On my machine: 10KB < stripped_file < ??100KB + # unstripped_file = stripped_file + XXX KB + # ( XXX=254 for a typical python extension)) + if not debug: + extra_preargs.append("-s") + + super(CygwinCCompiler, self).link( + target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir, libraries, + library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + None, # export_symbols, we do this in our def-file + debug, extra_preargs, extra_postargs, build_temp, target_lang) + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + + def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False, + output_dir=''): + """Adds supports for rc and res files.""" + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + # use normcase to make sure '.rc' is really '.rc' and not '.RC' + base, ext = os.path.splitext(os.path.normcase(src_name)) + if ext not in (self.src_extensions + ['.rc','.res']): + raise UnknownFileError("unknown file type '%s' (from '%s')" % (ext, src_name)) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename(base) + if ext in ('.res', '.rc'): + # these need to be compiled to object files + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + ext + self.obj_extension)) + else: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + +# the same as cygwin plus some additional parameters +class Mingw32CCompiler(CygwinCCompiler): + """ Handles the Mingw32 port of the GNU C compiler to Windows. + """ + name = 'mingw32' + description = 'MinGW32 compiler' + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + super(Mingw32CCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force) + + # ld_version >= "2.13" support -shared so use it instead of + # -mdll -static + if self.ld_version >= "2.13": + shared_option = "-shared" + else: + shared_option = "-mdll -static" + + # A real mingw32 doesn't need to specify a different entry point, + # but cygwin 2.91.57 in no-cygwin-mode needs it. + if self.gcc_version <= "2.91.57": + entry_point = '--entry _DllMain@12' + else: + entry_point = '' + + self.set_executables(compiler='gcc -mno-cygwin -O -Wall', + compiler_so='gcc -mno-cygwin -mdll -O -Wall', + compiler_cxx='g++ -mno-cygwin -O -Wall', + linker_exe='gcc -mno-cygwin', + linker_so='%s -mno-cygwin %s %s' + % (self.linker_dll, shared_option, + entry_point)) + # Maybe we should also append -mthreads, but then the finished + # dlls need another dll (mingwm10.dll see Mingw32 docs) + # (-mthreads: Support thread-safe exception handling on `Mingw32') + + # no additional libraries needed + self.dll_libraries=[] + + # Include the appropriate MSVC runtime library if Python was built + # with MSVC 7.0 or later. + self.dll_libraries = get_msvcr() + +# Because these compilers aren't configured in Python's pyconfig.h file by +# default, we should at least warn the user if he is using a unmodified +# version. + +CONFIG_H_OK = "ok" +CONFIG_H_NOTOK = "not ok" +CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN = "uncertain" + +def check_config_h(): + """Check if the current Python installation appears amenable to building + extensions with GCC. + + Returns a tuple (status, details), where 'status' is one of the following + constants: + + - CONFIG_H_OK: all is well, go ahead and compile + - CONFIG_H_NOTOK: doesn't look good + - CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN: not sure -- unable to read pyconfig.h + + 'details' is a human-readable string explaining the situation. + + Note there are two ways to conclude "OK": either 'sys.version' contains + the string "GCC" (implying that this Python was built with GCC), or the + installed "pyconfig.h" contains the string "__GNUC__". + """ + + # XXX since this function also checks sys.version, it's not strictly a + # "pyconfig.h" check -- should probably be renamed... + # if sys.version contains GCC then python was compiled with GCC, and the + # pyconfig.h file should be OK + if "GCC" in sys.version: + return CONFIG_H_OK, "sys.version mentions 'GCC'" + + # let's see if __GNUC__ is mentioned in python.h + fn = sysconfig.get_config_h_filename() + try: + with open(fn) as config_h: + if "__GNUC__" in config_h.read(): + return CONFIG_H_OK, "'%s' mentions '__GNUC__'" % fn + else: + return CONFIG_H_NOTOK, "'%s' does not mention '__GNUC__'" % fn + except IOError as exc: + return (CONFIG_H_UNCERTAIN, + "couldn't read '%s': %s" % (fn, exc.strerror)) diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/extension.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/extension.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..66f6e9a6bb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/extension.py @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +"""Class representing C/C++ extension modules.""" + +from packaging import logger + +# This class is really only used by the "build_ext" command, so it might +# make sense to put it in distutils.command.build_ext. However, that +# module is already big enough, and I want to make this class a bit more +# complex to simplify some common cases ("foo" module in "foo.c") and do +# better error-checking ("foo.c" actually exists). +# +# Also, putting this in build_ext.py means every setup script would have to +# import that large-ish module (indirectly, through distutils.core) in +# order to do anything. + + +class Extension: + """Just a collection of attributes that describes an extension + module and everything needed to build it (hopefully in a portable + way, but there are hooks that let you be as unportable as you need). + + Instance attributes: + name : string + the full name of the extension, including any packages -- ie. + *not* a filename or pathname, but Python dotted name + sources : [string] + list of source filenames, relative to the distribution root + (where the setup script lives), in Unix form (slash-separated) + for portability. Source files may be C, C++, SWIG (.i), + platform-specific resource files, or whatever else is recognized + by the "build_ext" command as source for a Python extension. + include_dirs : [string] + list of directories to search for C/C++ header files (in Unix + form for portability) + define_macros : [(name : string, value : string|None)] + list of macros to define; each macro is defined using a 2-tuple, + where 'value' is either the string to define it to or None to + define it without a particular value (equivalent of "#define + FOO" in source or -DFOO on Unix C compiler command line) + undef_macros : [string] + list of macros to undefine explicitly + library_dirs : [string] + list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at link time + libraries : [string] + list of library names (not filenames or paths) to link against + runtime_library_dirs : [string] + list of directories to search for C/C++ libraries at run time + (for shared extensions, this is when the extension is loaded) + extra_objects : [string] + list of extra files to link with (eg. object files not implied + by 'sources', static library that must be explicitly specified, + binary resource files, etc.) + extra_compile_args : [string] + any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use + when compiling the source files in 'sources'. For platforms and + compilers where "command line" makes sense, this is typically a + list of command-line arguments, but for other platforms it could + be anything. + extra_link_args : [string] + any extra platform- and compiler-specific information to use + when linking object files together to create the extension (or + to create a new static Python interpreter). Similar + interpretation as for 'extra_compile_args'. + export_symbols : [string] + list of symbols to be exported from a shared extension. Not + used on all platforms, and not generally necessary for Python + extensions, which typically export exactly one symbol: "init" + + extension_name. + swig_opts : [string] + any extra options to pass to SWIG if a source file has the .i + extension. + depends : [string] + list of files that the extension depends on + language : string + extension language (i.e. "c", "c++", "objc"). Will be detected + from the source extensions if not provided. + optional : boolean + specifies that a build failure in the extension should not abort the + build process, but simply not install the failing extension. + """ + + # **kwargs are allowed so that a warning is emitted instead of an + # exception + def __init__(self, name, sources, include_dirs=None, define_macros=None, + undef_macros=None, library_dirs=None, libraries=None, + runtime_library_dirs=None, extra_objects=None, + extra_compile_args=None, extra_link_args=None, + export_symbols=None, swig_opts=None, depends=None, + language=None, optional=None, **kw): + if not isinstance(name, str): + raise AssertionError("'name' must be a string") + + if not isinstance(sources, list): + raise AssertionError("'sources' must be a list of strings") + + for v in sources: + if not isinstance(v, str): + raise AssertionError("'sources' must be a list of strings") + + self.name = name + self.sources = sources + self.include_dirs = include_dirs or [] + self.define_macros = define_macros or [] + self.undef_macros = undef_macros or [] + self.library_dirs = library_dirs or [] + self.libraries = libraries or [] + self.runtime_library_dirs = runtime_library_dirs or [] + self.extra_objects = extra_objects or [] + self.extra_compile_args = extra_compile_args or [] + self.extra_link_args = extra_link_args or [] + self.export_symbols = export_symbols or [] + self.swig_opts = swig_opts or [] + self.depends = depends or [] + self.language = language + self.optional = optional + + # If there are unknown keyword options, warn about them + if len(kw) > 0: + options = [repr(option) for option in kw] + options = ', '.join(sorted(options)) + logger.warning( + 'unknown arguments given to Extension: %s', options) diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvc9compiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvc9compiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..029aa7727be --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvc9compiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,720 @@ +"""CCompiler implementation for the Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 compiler. + +The MSVCCompiler class is compatible with VS 2005 and VS 2008. Legacy +support for older versions of VS are in the msvccompiler module. +""" + +# Written by Perry Stoll +# hacked by Robin Becker and Thomas Heller to do a better job of +# finding DevStudio (through the registry) +# ported to VS2005 and VS 2008 by Christian Heimes +import os +import subprocess +import sys +import re + +from packaging.errors import (PackagingExecError, PackagingPlatformError, + CompileError, LibError, LinkError) +from packaging.compiler.ccompiler import CCompiler +from packaging.compiler import gen_lib_options +from packaging import logger +from packaging.util import get_platform + +import winreg + +RegOpenKeyEx = winreg.OpenKeyEx +RegEnumKey = winreg.EnumKey +RegEnumValue = winreg.EnumValue +RegError = winreg.error + +HKEYS = (winreg.HKEY_USERS, + winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, + winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, + winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT) + +VS_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%0.1f" +WINSDK_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows" +NET_BASE = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework" + +# A map keyed by get_platform() return values to values accepted by +# 'vcvarsall.bat'. Note a cross-compile may combine these (eg, 'x86_amd64' is +# the param to cross-compile on x86 targetting amd64.) +PLAT_TO_VCVARS = { + 'win32' : 'x86', + 'win-amd64' : 'amd64', + 'win-ia64' : 'ia64', +} + + +class Reg: + """Helper class to read values from the registry + """ + + def get_value(cls, path, key): + for base in HKEYS: + d = cls.read_values(base, path) + if d and key in d: + return d[key] + raise KeyError(key) + get_value = classmethod(get_value) + + def read_keys(cls, base, key): + """Return list of registry keys.""" + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + L = [] + i = 0 + while True: + try: + k = RegEnumKey(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + L.append(k) + i += 1 + return L + read_keys = classmethod(read_keys) + + def read_values(cls, base, key): + """Return dict of registry keys and values. + + All names are converted to lowercase. + """ + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + d = {} + i = 0 + while True: + try: + name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + name = name.lower() + d[cls.convert_mbcs(name)] = cls.convert_mbcs(value) + i += 1 + return d + read_values = classmethod(read_values) + + def convert_mbcs(s): + dec = getattr(s, "decode", None) + if dec is not None: + try: + s = dec("mbcs") + except UnicodeError: + pass + return s + convert_mbcs = staticmethod(convert_mbcs) + +class MacroExpander: + + def __init__(self, version): + self.macros = {} + self.vsbase = VS_BASE % version + self.load_macros(version) + + def set_macro(self, macro, path, key): + self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = Reg.get_value(path, key) + + def load_macros(self, version): + self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", self.vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir") + self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", self.vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir") + self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", NET_BASE, "installroot") + try: + if version >= 8.0: + self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", NET_BASE, + "sdkinstallrootv2.0") + else: + raise KeyError("sdkinstallrootv2.0") + except KeyError: + raise PackagingPlatformError( +"""Python was built with Visual Studio 2008; extensions must be built with a +compiler than can generate compatible binaries. Visual Studio 2008 was not +found on this system. If you have Cygwin installed, you can try compiling +with MingW32, by passing "-c mingw32" to pysetup.""") + + if version >= 9.0: + self.set_macro("FrameworkVersion", self.vsbase, "clr version") + self.set_macro("WindowsSdkDir", WINSDK_BASE, "currentinstallfolder") + else: + p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product" + for base in HKEYS: + try: + h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p) + except RegError: + continue + key = RegEnumKey(h, 0) + d = Reg.get_value(base, r"%s\%s" % (p, key)) + self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"] + + def sub(self, s): + for k, v in self.macros.items(): + s = s.replace(k, v) + return s + +def get_build_version(): + """Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python. + + For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in + sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6. + """ + prefix = "MSC v." + i = sys.version.find(prefix) + if i == -1: + return 6 + i = i + len(prefix) + s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1) + majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6 + minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0 + # I don't think paths are affected by minor version in version 6 + if majorVersion == 6: + minorVersion = 0 + if majorVersion >= 6: + return majorVersion + minorVersion + # else we don't know what version of the compiler this is + return None + +def normalize_and_reduce_paths(paths): + """Return a list of normalized paths with duplicates removed. + + The current order of paths is maintained. + """ + # Paths are normalized so things like: /a and /a/ aren't both preserved. + reduced_paths = [] + for p in paths: + np = os.path.normpath(p) + # XXX(nnorwitz): O(n**2), if reduced_paths gets long perhaps use a set. + if np not in reduced_paths: + reduced_paths.append(np) + return reduced_paths + +def removeDuplicates(variable): + """Remove duplicate values of an environment variable. + """ + oldList = variable.split(os.pathsep) + newList = [] + for i in oldList: + if i not in newList: + newList.append(i) + newVariable = os.pathsep.join(newList) + return newVariable + +def find_vcvarsall(version): + """Find the vcvarsall.bat file + + At first it tries to find the productdir of VS 2008 in the registry. If + that fails it falls back to the VS90COMNTOOLS env var. + """ + vsbase = VS_BASE % version + try: + productdir = Reg.get_value(r"%s\Setup\VC" % vsbase, + "productdir") + except KeyError: + logger.debug("Unable to find productdir in registry") + productdir = None + + if not productdir or not os.path.isdir(productdir): + toolskey = "VS%0.f0COMNTOOLS" % version + toolsdir = os.environ.get(toolskey, None) + + if toolsdir and os.path.isdir(toolsdir): + productdir = os.path.join(toolsdir, os.pardir, os.pardir, "VC") + productdir = os.path.abspath(productdir) + if not os.path.isdir(productdir): + logger.debug("%s is not a valid directory", productdir) + return None + else: + logger.debug("env var %s is not set or invalid", toolskey) + if not productdir: + logger.debug("no productdir found") + return None + vcvarsall = os.path.join(productdir, "vcvarsall.bat") + if os.path.isfile(vcvarsall): + return vcvarsall + logger.debug("unable to find vcvarsall.bat") + return None + +def query_vcvarsall(version, arch="x86"): + """Launch vcvarsall.bat and read the settings from its environment + """ + vcvarsall = find_vcvarsall(version) + interesting = set(("include", "lib", "libpath", "path")) + result = {} + + if vcvarsall is None: + raise PackagingPlatformError("Unable to find vcvarsall.bat") + logger.debug("calling 'vcvarsall.bat %s' (version=%s)", arch, version) + popen = subprocess.Popen('"%s" %s & set' % (vcvarsall, arch), + stdout=subprocess.PIPE, + stderr=subprocess.PIPE) + + stdout, stderr = popen.communicate() + if popen.wait() != 0: + raise PackagingPlatformError(stderr.decode("mbcs")) + + stdout = stdout.decode("mbcs") + for line in stdout.split("\n"): + line = Reg.convert_mbcs(line) + if '=' not in line: + continue + line = line.strip() + key, value = line.split('=', 1) + key = key.lower() + if key in interesting: + if value.endswith(os.pathsep): + value = value[:-1] + result[key] = removeDuplicates(value) + + if len(result) != len(interesting): + raise ValueError(str(list(result))) + + return result + +# More globals +VERSION = get_build_version() +if VERSION < 8.0: + raise PackagingPlatformError("VC %0.1f is not supported by this module" % VERSION) +# MACROS = MacroExpander(VERSION) + +class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler) : + """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++, + as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.""" + + name = 'msvc' + description = 'Microsoft Visual C++' + + # Just set this so CCompiler's constructor doesn't barf. We currently + # don't use the 'set_executables()' bureaucracy provided by CCompiler, + # as it really isn't necessary for this sort of single-compiler class. + # Would be nice to have a consistent interface with UnixCCompiler, + # though, so it's worth thinking about. + executables = {} + + # Private class data (need to distinguish C from C++ source for compiler) + _c_extensions = ['.c'] + _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx'] + _rc_extensions = ['.rc'] + _mc_extensions = ['.mc'] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the + # base class, CCompiler. + src_extensions = (_c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + + _rc_extensions + _mc_extensions) + res_extension = '.res' + obj_extension = '.obj' + static_lib_extension = '.lib' + shared_lib_extension = '.dll' + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s' + exe_extension = '.exe' + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + super(MSVCCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force) + self.__version = VERSION + self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio" + # self.__macros = MACROS + self.__paths = [] + # target platform (.plat_name is consistent with 'bdist') + self.plat_name = None + self.__arch = None # deprecated name + self.initialized = False + + def initialize(self, plat_name=None): + # multi-init means we would need to check platform same each time... + assert not self.initialized, "don't init multiple times" + if plat_name is None: + plat_name = get_platform() + # sanity check for platforms to prevent obscure errors later. + ok_plats = 'win32', 'win-amd64', 'win-ia64' + if plat_name not in ok_plats: + raise PackagingPlatformError("--plat-name must be one of %s" % + (ok_plats,)) + + if "DISTUTILS_USE_SDK" in os.environ and "MSSdk" in os.environ and self.find_exe("cl.exe"): + # Assume that the SDK set up everything alright; don't try to be + # smarter + self.cc = "cl.exe" + self.linker = "link.exe" + self.lib = "lib.exe" + self.rc = "rc.exe" + self.mc = "mc.exe" + else: + # On x86, 'vcvars32.bat amd64' creates an env that doesn't work; + # to cross compile, you use 'x86_amd64'. + # On AMD64, 'vcvars32.bat amd64' is a native build env; to cross + # compile use 'x86' (ie, it runs the x86 compiler directly) + # No idea how itanium handles this, if at all. + if plat_name == get_platform() or plat_name == 'win32': + # native build or cross-compile to win32 + plat_spec = PLAT_TO_VCVARS[plat_name] + else: + # cross compile from win32 -> some 64bit + plat_spec = PLAT_TO_VCVARS[get_platform()] + '_' + \ + PLAT_TO_VCVARS[plat_name] + + vc_env = query_vcvarsall(VERSION, plat_spec) + + # take care to only use strings in the environment. + self.__paths = vc_env['path'].split(os.pathsep) + os.environ['lib'] = vc_env['lib'] + os.environ['include'] = vc_env['include'] + + if len(self.__paths) == 0: + raise PackagingPlatformError("Python was built with %s, " + "and extensions need to be built with the same " + "version of the compiler, but it isn't installed." + % self.__product) + + self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe") + self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe") + self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe") + self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe") # resource compiler + self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe") # message compiler + #self.set_path_env_var('lib') + #self.set_path_env_var('include') + + # extend the MSVC path with the current path + try: + for p in os.environ['path'].split(';'): + self.__paths.append(p) + except KeyError: + pass + self.__paths = normalize_and_reduce_paths(self.__paths) + os.environ['path'] = ";".join(self.__paths) + + self.preprocess_options = None + if self.__arch == "x86": + self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + else: + # Win64 + self.compile_options = [ '/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GS-' , + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GS-', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + + self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO'] + if self.__version >= 7: + self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ + '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/DEBUG', '/pdb:None' + ] + self.ldflags_static = [ '/nologo'] + + self.initialized = True + + # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ + + def object_filenames(self, + source_filenames, + strip_dir=False, + output_dir=''): + # Copied from ccompiler.py, extended to return .res as 'object'-file + # for .rc input file + if output_dir is None: output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + base, ext = os.path.splitext(src_name) + base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] # Chop off the drive + base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] # If abs, chop off leading / + if ext not in self.src_extensions: + # Better to raise an exception instead of silently continuing + # and later complain about sources and targets having + # different lengths + raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s" % src_name) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename(base) + if ext in self._rc_extensions: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + else: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + + + def compile(self, sources, + output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=False, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + compile_info = self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, + sources, depends, extra_postargs) + macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = compile_info + + compile_opts = extra_preargs or [] + compile_opts.append('/c') + if debug: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug) + else: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options) + + for obj in objects: + try: + src, ext = build[obj] + except KeyError: + continue + if debug: + # pass the full pathname to MSVC in debug mode, + # this allows the debugger to find the source file + # without asking the user to browse for it + src = os.path.abspath(src) + + if ext in self._c_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tc" + src + elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tp" + src + elif ext in self._rc_extensions: + # compile .RC to .RES file + input_opt = src + output_opt = "/fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.rc] + pp_opts + + [output_opt] + [input_opt]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + # Compile .MC to .RC file to .RES file. + # * '-h dir' specifies the directory for the + # generated include file + # * '-r dir' specifies the target directory of the + # generated RC file and the binary message resource + # it includes + # + # For now (since there are no options to change this), + # we use the source-directory for the include file and + # the build directory for the RC file and message + # resources. This works at least for win32all. + h_dir = os.path.dirname(src) + rc_dir = os.path.dirname(obj) + try: + # first compile .MC to .RC and .H file + self.spawn([self.mc] + + ['-h', h_dir, '-r', rc_dir] + [src]) + base, _ = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(src)) + rc_file = os.path.join(rc_dir, base + '.rc') + # then compile .RC to .RES file + self.spawn([self.rc] + + ["/fo" + obj] + [rc_file]) + + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + else: + # how to handle this file? + raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s to %s" + % (src, obj)) + + output_opt = "/Fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts + + [input_opt, output_opt] + + extra_postargs) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + return objects + + + def create_static_lib(self, + objects, + output_libname, + output_dir=None, + debug=False, + target_lang=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + output_filename = self.library_filename(output_libname, + output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + lib_args = objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] + if debug: + pass # XXX what goes here? + try: + self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + fixed_args = self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, + runtime_library_dirs) + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = fixed_args + + if runtime_library_dirs: + self.warn("don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': " + + str(runtime_library_dirs)) + + lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, + library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + libraries) + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug[1:] + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared[1:] + else: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared + + export_opts = [] + for sym in (export_symbols or []): + export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym) + + ld_args = (ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts + + objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]) + + # The MSVC linker generates .lib and .exp files, which cannot be + # suppressed by any linker switches. The .lib files may even be + # needed! Make sure they are generated in the temporary build + # directory. Since they have different names for debug and release + # builds, they can go into the same directory. + build_temp = os.path.dirname(objects[0]) + if export_symbols is not None: + dll_name, dll_ext = os.path.splitext( + os.path.basename(output_filename)) + implib_file = os.path.join( + build_temp, + self.library_filename(dll_name)) + ld_args.append('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file) + + # Embedded manifests are recommended - see MSDN article titled + # "How to: Embed a Manifest Inside a C/C++ Application" + # (currently at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms235591(VS.80).aspx) + # Ask the linker to generate the manifest in the temp dir, so + # we can embed it later. + temp_manifest = os.path.join( + build_temp, + os.path.basename(output_filename) + ".manifest") + ld_args.append('/MANIFESTFILE:' + temp_manifest) + + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + + # embed the manifest + # XXX - this is somewhat fragile - if mt.exe fails, distutils + # will still consider the DLL up-to-date, but it will not have a + # manifest. Maybe we should link to a temp file? OTOH, that + # implies a build environment error that shouldn't go undetected. + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + mfid = 1 + else: + mfid = 2 + self._remove_visual_c_ref(temp_manifest) + out_arg = '-outputresource:%s;%s' % (output_filename, mfid) + try: + self.spawn(['mt.exe', '-nologo', '-manifest', + temp_manifest, out_arg]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + def _remove_visual_c_ref(self, manifest_file): + try: + # Remove references to the Visual C runtime, so they will + # fall through to the Visual C dependency of Python.exe. + # This way, when installed for a restricted user (e.g. + # runtimes are not in WinSxS folder, but in Python's own + # folder), the runtimes do not need to be in every folder + # with .pyd's. + with open(manifest_file) as manifest_f: + manifest_buf = manifest_f.read() + pattern = re.compile( + r"""<assemblyIdentity.*?name=("|')Microsoft\."""\ + r"""VC\d{2}\.CRT("|').*?(/>|</assemblyIdentity>)""", + re.DOTALL) + manifest_buf = re.sub(pattern, "", manifest_buf) + pattern = "<dependentAssembly>\s*</dependentAssembly>" + manifest_buf = re.sub(pattern, "", manifest_buf) + with open(manifest_file, 'w') as manifest_f: + manifest_f.write(manifest_buf) + except IOError: + pass + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in + # ccompiler.py. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + return "/LIBPATH:" + dir + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + raise PackagingPlatformError( + "don't know how to set runtime library search path for MSVC++") + + def library_option(self, lib): + return self.library_filename(lib) + + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + # Prefer a debugging library if found (and requested), but deal + # with it if we don't have one. + if debug: + try_names = [lib + "_d", lib] + else: + try_names = [lib] + for dir in dirs: + for name in try_names: + libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename(name)) + if os.path.exists(libfile): + return libfile + else: + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None + + # Helper methods for using the MSVC registry settings + + def find_exe(self, exe): + """Return path to an MSVC executable program. + + Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the + MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories + in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an + absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just + return the original program name, 'exe'. + """ + for p in self.__paths: + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + # didn't find it; try existing path + for p in os.environ['Path'].split(';'): + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p),exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + return exe diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvccompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvccompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..39a10b277c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/msvccompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,635 @@ +"""CCompiler implementation for old Microsoft Visual Studio compilers. + +For a compiler compatible with VS 2005 and 2008, use msvc9compiler. +""" + +# Written by Perry Stoll +# hacked by Robin Becker and Thomas Heller to do a better job of +# finding DevStudio (through the registry) + + +import sys +import os + +from packaging.errors import (PackagingExecError, PackagingPlatformError, + CompileError, LibError, LinkError) +from packaging.compiler.ccompiler import CCompiler +from packaging.compiler import gen_lib_options +from packaging import logger + +_can_read_reg = False +try: + import winreg + + _can_read_reg = True + hkey_mod = winreg + + RegOpenKeyEx = winreg.OpenKeyEx + RegEnumKey = winreg.EnumKey + RegEnumValue = winreg.EnumValue + RegError = winreg.error + +except ImportError: + try: + import win32api + import win32con + _can_read_reg = True + hkey_mod = win32con + + RegOpenKeyEx = win32api.RegOpenKeyEx + RegEnumKey = win32api.RegEnumKey + RegEnumValue = win32api.RegEnumValue + RegError = win32api.error + + except ImportError: + logger.warning( + "can't read registry to find the necessary compiler setting;\n" + "make sure that Python modules _winreg, win32api or win32con " + "are installed.") + +if _can_read_reg: + HKEYS = (hkey_mod.HKEY_USERS, + hkey_mod.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, + hkey_mod.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, + hkey_mod.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT) + + +def read_keys(base, key): + """Return list of registry keys.""" + + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + L = [] + i = 0 + while True: + try: + k = RegEnumKey(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + L.append(k) + i = i + 1 + return L + + +def read_values(base, key): + """Return dict of registry keys and values. + + All names are converted to lowercase. + """ + try: + handle = RegOpenKeyEx(base, key) + except RegError: + return None + d = {} + i = 0 + while True: + try: + name, value, type = RegEnumValue(handle, i) + except RegError: + break + name = name.lower() + d[convert_mbcs(name)] = convert_mbcs(value) + i = i + 1 + return d + + +def convert_mbcs(s): + enc = getattr(s, "encode", None) + if enc is not None: + try: + s = enc("mbcs") + except UnicodeError: + pass + return s + + +class MacroExpander: + + def __init__(self, version): + self.macros = {} + self.load_macros(version) + + def set_macro(self, macro, path, key): + for base in HKEYS: + d = read_values(base, path) + if d: + self.macros["$(%s)" % macro] = d[key] + break + + def load_macros(self, version): + vsbase = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio\%0.1f" % version + self.set_macro("VCInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VC", "productdir") + self.set_macro("VSInstallDir", vsbase + r"\Setup\VS", "productdir") + net = r"Software\Microsoft\.NETFramework" + self.set_macro("FrameworkDir", net, "installroot") + try: + if version > 7.0: + self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallrootv1.1") + else: + self.set_macro("FrameworkSDKDir", net, "sdkinstallroot") + except KeyError: + raise PackagingPlatformError( +"""Python was built with Visual Studio 2003; extensions must be built with +a compiler than can generate compatible binaries. Visual Studio 2003 was +not found on this system. If you have Cygwin installed, you can try +compiling with MingW32, by passing "-c mingw32" to pysetup.""") + + p = r"Software\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\Product" + for base in HKEYS: + try: + h = RegOpenKeyEx(base, p) + except RegError: + continue + key = RegEnumKey(h, 0) + d = read_values(base, r"%s\%s" % (p, key)) + self.macros["$(FrameworkVersion)"] = d["version"] + + def sub(self, s): + for k, v in self.macros.items(): + s = s.replace(k, v) + return s + + +def get_build_version(): + """Return the version of MSVC that was used to build Python. + + For Python 2.3 and up, the version number is included in + sys.version. For earlier versions, assume the compiler is MSVC 6. + """ + + prefix = "MSC v." + i = sys.version.find(prefix) + if i == -1: + return 6 + i = i + len(prefix) + s, rest = sys.version[i:].split(" ", 1) + majorVersion = int(s[:-2]) - 6 + minorVersion = int(s[2:3]) / 10.0 + # I don't think paths are affected by minor version in version 6 + if majorVersion == 6: + minorVersion = 0 + if majorVersion >= 6: + return majorVersion + minorVersion + # else we don't know what version of the compiler this is + return None + + +def get_build_architecture(): + """Return the processor architecture. + + Possible results are "Intel", "Itanium", or "AMD64". + """ + + prefix = " bit (" + i = sys.version.find(prefix) + if i == -1: + return "Intel" + j = sys.version.find(")", i) + return sys.version[i+len(prefix):j] + + +def normalize_and_reduce_paths(paths): + """Return a list of normalized paths with duplicates removed. + + The current order of paths is maintained. + """ + # Paths are normalized so things like: /a and /a/ aren't both preserved. + reduced_paths = [] + for p in paths: + np = os.path.normpath(p) + # XXX(nnorwitz): O(n**2), if reduced_paths gets long perhaps use a set. + if np not in reduced_paths: + reduced_paths.append(np) + return reduced_paths + + +class MSVCCompiler(CCompiler): + """Concrete class that implements an interface to Microsoft Visual C++, + as defined by the CCompiler abstract class.""" + + name = 'msvc' + description = "Microsoft Visual C++" + + # Just set this so CCompiler's constructor doesn't barf. We currently + # don't use the 'set_executables()' bureaucracy provided by CCompiler, + # as it really isn't necessary for this sort of single-compiler class. + # Would be nice to have a consistent interface with UnixCCompiler, + # though, so it's worth thinking about. + executables = {} + + # Private class data (need to distinguish C from C++ source for compiler) + _c_extensions = ['.c'] + _cpp_extensions = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx'] + _rc_extensions = ['.rc'] + _mc_extensions = ['.mc'] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the + # base class, CCompiler. + src_extensions = (_c_extensions + _cpp_extensions + + _rc_extensions + _mc_extensions) + res_extension = '.res' + obj_extension = '.obj' + static_lib_extension = '.lib' + shared_lib_extension = '.dll' + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = '%s%s' + exe_extension = '.exe' + + def __init__(self, dry_run=False, force=False): + super(MSVCCompiler, self).__init__(dry_run, force) + self.__version = get_build_version() + self.__arch = get_build_architecture() + if self.__arch == "Intel": + # x86 + if self.__version >= 7: + self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\VisualStudio" + self.__macros = MacroExpander(self.__version) + else: + self.__root = r"Software\Microsoft\Devstudio" + self.__product = "Visual Studio version %s" % self.__version + else: + # Win64. Assume this was built with the platform SDK + self.__product = "Microsoft SDK compiler %s" % (self.__version + 6) + + self.initialized = False + + def initialize(self): + self.__paths = [] + if ("DISTUTILS_USE_SDK" in os.environ and "MSSdk" in os.environ and + self.find_exe("cl.exe")): + # Assume that the SDK set up everything alright; don't try to be + # smarter + self.cc = "cl.exe" + self.linker = "link.exe" + self.lib = "lib.exe" + self.rc = "rc.exe" + self.mc = "mc.exe" + else: + self.__paths = self.get_msvc_paths("path") + + if len(self.__paths) == 0: + raise PackagingPlatformError("Python was built with %s " + "and extensions need to be built with the same " + "version of the compiler, but it isn't installed." % + self.__product) + + self.cc = self.find_exe("cl.exe") + self.linker = self.find_exe("link.exe") + self.lib = self.find_exe("lib.exe") + self.rc = self.find_exe("rc.exe") # resource compiler + self.mc = self.find_exe("mc.exe") # message compiler + self.set_path_env_var('lib') + self.set_path_env_var('include') + + # extend the MSVC path with the current path + try: + for p in os.environ['path'].split(';'): + self.__paths.append(p) + except KeyError: + pass + self.__paths = normalize_and_reduce_paths(self.__paths) + os.environ['path'] = ';'.join(self.__paths) + + self.preprocess_options = None + if self.__arch == "Intel": + self.compile_options = ['/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GX', + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GX', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + else: + # Win64 + self.compile_options = ['/nologo', '/Ox', '/MD', '/W3', '/GS-', + '/DNDEBUG'] + self.compile_options_debug = ['/nologo', '/Od', '/MDd', '/W3', '/GS-', + '/Z7', '/D_DEBUG'] + + self.ldflags_shared = ['/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:NO'] + if self.__version >= 7: + self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ + '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/DEBUG' + ] + else: + self.ldflags_shared_debug = [ + '/DLL', '/nologo', '/INCREMENTAL:no', '/pdb:None', '/DEBUG' + ] + self.ldflags_static = [ '/nologo'] + + self.initialized = True + + # -- Worker methods ------------------------------------------------ + + def object_filenames(self, source_filenames, strip_dir=False, output_dir=''): + # Copied from ccompiler.py, extended to return .res as 'object'-file + # for .rc input file + if output_dir is None: + output_dir = '' + obj_names = [] + for src_name in source_filenames: + base, ext = os.path.splitext(src_name) + base = os.path.splitdrive(base)[1] # Chop off the drive + base = base[os.path.isabs(base):] # If abs, chop off leading / + if ext not in self.src_extensions: + # Better to raise an exception instead of silently continuing + # and later complain about sources and targets having + # different lengths + raise CompileError("Don't know how to compile %s" % src_name) + if strip_dir: + base = os.path.basename(base) + if ext in self._rc_extensions: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.res_extension)) + else: + obj_names.append(os.path.join(output_dir, + base + self.obj_extension)) + return obj_names + + def compile(self, sources, + output_dir=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, debug=False, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None, depends=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + macros, objects, extra_postargs, pp_opts, build = \ + self._setup_compile(output_dir, macros, include_dirs, sources, + depends, extra_postargs) + + compile_opts = extra_preargs or [] + compile_opts.append('/c') + if debug: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options_debug) + else: + compile_opts.extend(self.compile_options) + + for obj in objects: + try: + src, ext = build[obj] + except KeyError: + continue + if debug: + # pass the full pathname to MSVC in debug mode, + # this allows the debugger to find the source file + # without asking the user to browse for it + src = os.path.abspath(src) + + if ext in self._c_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tc" + src + elif ext in self._cpp_extensions: + input_opt = "/Tp" + src + elif ext in self._rc_extensions: + # compile .RC to .RES file + input_opt = src + output_opt = "/fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.rc] + pp_opts + + [output_opt] + [input_opt]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + elif ext in self._mc_extensions: + + # Compile .MC to .RC file to .RES file. + # * '-h dir' specifies the directory for the + # generated include file + # * '-r dir' specifies the target directory of the + # generated RC file and the binary message resource + # it includes + # + # For now (since there are no options to change this), + # we use the source-directory for the include file and + # the build directory for the RC file and message + # resources. This works at least for win32all. + + h_dir = os.path.dirname(src) + rc_dir = os.path.dirname(obj) + try: + # first compile .MC to .RC and .H file + self.spawn([self.mc] + + ['-h', h_dir, '-r', rc_dir] + [src]) + base, _ = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(src)) + rc_file = os.path.join(rc_dir, base + '.rc') + # then compile .RC to .RES file + self.spawn([self.rc] + + ["/fo" + obj] + [rc_file]) + + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + continue + else: + # how to handle this file? + raise CompileError( + "Don't know how to compile %s to %s" % + (src, obj)) + + output_opt = "/Fo" + obj + try: + self.spawn([self.cc] + compile_opts + pp_opts + + [input_opt, output_opt] + + extra_postargs) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + return objects + + def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname, output_dir=None, + debug=False, target_lang=None): + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + output_filename = \ + self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + lib_args = objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename] + if debug: + pass # XXX what goes here? + try: + self.spawn([self.lib] + lib_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, output_filename, output_dir=None, + libraries=None, library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + + if not self.initialized: + self.initialize() + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \ + self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) + + if runtime_library_dirs: + self.warn("don't know what to do with 'runtime_library_dirs': %s" + % (runtime_library_dirs,)) + + lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + libraries) + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug[1:] + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared[1:] + else: + if debug: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared_debug + else: + ldflags = self.ldflags_shared + + export_opts = [] + for sym in (export_symbols or []): + export_opts.append("/EXPORT:" + sym) + + ld_args = (ldflags + lib_opts + export_opts + + objects + ['/OUT:' + output_filename]) + + # The MSVC linker generates .lib and .exp files, which cannot be + # suppressed by any linker switches. The .lib files may even be + # needed! Make sure they are generated in the temporary build + # directory. Since they have different names for debug and release + # builds, they can go into the same directory. + if export_symbols is not None: + dll_name, dll_ext = os.path.splitext( + os.path.basename(output_filename)) + implib_file = os.path.join( + os.path.dirname(objects[0]), + self.library_filename(dll_name)) + ld_args.append('/IMPLIB:' + implib_file) + + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + self.spawn([self.linker] + ld_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in + # ccompiler.py. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + return "/LIBPATH:" + dir + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + raise PackagingPlatformError("don't know how to set runtime library search path for MSVC++") + + def library_option(self, lib): + return self.library_filename(lib) + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + # Prefer a debugging library if found (and requested), but deal + # with it if we don't have one. + if debug: + try_names = [lib + "_d", lib] + else: + try_names = [lib] + for dir in dirs: + for name in try_names: + libfile = os.path.join(dir, self.library_filename(name)) + if os.path.exists(libfile): + return libfile + else: + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None + + # Helper methods for using the MSVC registry settings + + def find_exe(self, exe): + """Return path to an MSVC executable program. + + Tries to find the program in several places: first, one of the + MSVC program search paths from the registry; next, the directories + in the PATH environment variable. If any of those work, return an + absolute path that is known to exist. If none of them work, just + return the original program name, 'exe'. + """ + + for p in self.__paths: + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + # didn't find it; try existing path + for p in os.environ['Path'].split(';'): + fn = os.path.join(os.path.abspath(p), exe) + if os.path.isfile(fn): + return fn + + return exe + + def get_msvc_paths(self, path, platform='x86'): + """Get a list of devstudio directories (include, lib or path). + + Return a list of strings. The list will be empty if unable to + access the registry or appropriate registry keys not found. + """ + + if not _can_read_reg: + return [] + + path = path + " dirs" + if self.__version >= 7: + key = (r"%s\%0.1f\VC\VC_OBJECTS_PLATFORM_INFO\Win32\Directories" + % (self.__root, self.__version)) + else: + key = (r"%s\6.0\Build System\Components\Platforms" + r"\Win32 (%s)\Directories" % (self.__root, platform)) + + for base in HKEYS: + d = read_values(base, key) + if d: + if self.__version >= 7: + return self.__macros.sub(d[path]).split(";") + else: + return d[path].split(";") + # MSVC 6 seems to create the registry entries we need only when + # the GUI is run. + if self.__version == 6: + for base in HKEYS: + if read_values(base, r"%s\6.0" % self.__root) is not None: + self.warn("It seems you have Visual Studio 6 installed, " + "but the expected registry settings are not present.\n" + "You must at least run the Visual Studio GUI once " + "so that these entries are created.") + break + return [] + + def set_path_env_var(self, name): + """Set environment variable 'name' to an MSVC path type value. + + This is equivalent to a SET command prior to execution of spawned + commands. + """ + + if name == "lib": + p = self.get_msvc_paths("library") + else: + p = self.get_msvc_paths(name) + if p: + os.environ[name] = ';'.join(p) + + +if get_build_version() >= 8.0: + logger.debug("importing new compiler from distutils.msvc9compiler") + OldMSVCCompiler = MSVCCompiler + from packaging.compiler.msvc9compiler import MSVCCompiler + # get_build_architecture not really relevant now we support cross-compile + from packaging.compiler.msvc9compiler import MacroExpander diff --git a/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py b/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3458faabe09 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/packaging/compiler/unixccompiler.py @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +"""CCompiler implementation for Unix compilers. + +This module contains the UnixCCompiler class, a subclass of CCompiler +that handles the "typical" Unix-style command-line C compiler: + * macros defined with -Dname[=value] + * macros undefined with -Uname + * include search directories specified with -Idir + * libraries specified with -lllib + * library search directories specified with -Ldir + * compile handled by 'cc' (or similar) executable with -c option: + compiles .c to .o + * link static library handled by 'ar' command (possibly with 'ranlib') + * link shared library handled by 'cc -shared' +""" + +import os, sys + +from packaging.util import newer +from packaging.compiler.ccompiler import CCompiler +from packaging.compiler import gen_preprocess_options, gen_lib_options +from packaging.errors import (PackagingExecError, CompileError, + LibError, LinkError) +from packaging import logger +import sysconfig + + +# XXX Things not currently handled: +# * optimization/debug/warning flags; we just use whatever's in Python's +# Makefile and live with it. Is this adequate? If not, we might +# have to have a bunch of subclasses GNUCCompiler, SGICCompiler, +# SunCCompiler, and I suspect down that road lies madness. +# * even if we don't know a warning flag from an optimization flag, +# we need some way for outsiders to feed preprocessor/compiler/linker +# flags in to us -- eg. a sysadmin might want to mandate certain flags +# via a site config file, or a user might want to set something for +# compiling this module distribution only via the pysetup command +# line, whatever. As long as these options come from something on the +# current system, they can be as system-dependent as they like, and we +# should just happily stuff them into the preprocessor/compiler/linker +# options and carry on. + +def _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args): + """ + This function will strip '-isysroot PATH' and '-arch ARCH' from the + compile flags if the user has specified one them in extra_compile_flags. + + This is needed because '-arch ARCH' adds another architecture to the + build, without a way to remove an architecture. Furthermore GCC will + barf if multiple '-isysroot' arguments are present. + """ + stripArch = stripSysroot = False + + compiler_so = list(compiler_so) + kernel_version = os.uname()[2] # 8.4.3 + major_version = int(kernel_version.split('.')[0]) + + if major_version < 8: + # OSX before 10.4.0, these don't support -arch and -isysroot at + # all. + stripArch = stripSysroot = True + else: + stripArch = '-arch' in cc_args + stripSysroot = '-isysroot' in cc_args + + if stripArch or 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ: + while True: + try: + index = compiler_so.index('-arch') + # Strip this argument and the next one: + del compiler_so[index:index+2] + except ValueError: + break + + if 'ARCHFLAGS' in os.environ and not stripArch: + # User specified different -arch flags in the environ, + # see also the sysconfig + compiler_so = compiler_so + os.environ['ARCHFLAGS'].split() + + if stripSysroot: + try: + index = compiler_so.index('-isysroot') + # Strip this argument and the next one: + del compiler_so[index:index+2] + except ValueError: + pass + + # Check if the SDK that is used during compilation actually exists, + # the universal build requires the usage of a universal SDK and not all + # users have that installed by default. + sysroot = None + if '-isysroot' in cc_args: + idx = cc_args.index('-isysroot') + sysroot = cc_args[idx+1] + elif '-isysroot' in compiler_so: + idx = compiler_so.index('-isysroot') + sysroot = compiler_so[idx+1] + + if sysroot and not os.path.isdir(sysroot): + logger.warning( + "compiling with an SDK that doesn't seem to exist: %r;\n" + "please check your Xcode installation", sysroot) + + return compiler_so + +class UnixCCompiler(CCompiler): + + name = 'unix' + description = 'Standard UNIX-style compiler' + + # These are used by CCompiler in two places: the constructor sets + # instance attributes 'preprocessor', 'compiler', etc. from them, and + # 'set_executable()' allows any of these to be set. The defaults here + # are pretty generic; they will probably have to be set by an outsider + # (eg. using information discovered by the sysconfig about building + # Python extensions). + executables = {'preprocessor' : None, + 'compiler' : ["cc"], + 'compiler_so' : ["cc"], + 'compiler_cxx' : ["cc"], + 'linker_so' : ["cc", "-shared"], + 'linker_exe' : ["cc"], + 'archiver' : ["ar", "-cr"], + 'ranlib' : None, + } + + if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin": + executables['ranlib'] = ["ranlib"] + + # Needed for the filename generation methods provided by the base + # class, CCompiler. XXX whoever instantiates/uses a particular + # UnixCCompiler instance should set 'shared_lib_ext' -- we set a + # reasonable common default here, but it's not necessarily used on all + # Unices! + + src_extensions = [".c",".C",".cc",".cxx",".cpp",".m"] + obj_extension = ".o" + static_lib_extension = ".a" + shared_lib_extension = ".so" + dylib_lib_extension = ".dylib" + static_lib_format = shared_lib_format = dylib_lib_format = "lib%s%s" + if sys.platform == "cygwin": + exe_extension = ".exe" + + def preprocess(self, source, + output_file=None, macros=None, include_dirs=None, + extra_preargs=None, extra_postargs=None): + ignore, macros, include_dirs = \ + self._fix_compile_args(None, macros, include_dirs) + pp_opts = gen_preprocess_options(macros, include_dirs) + pp_args = self.preprocessor + pp_opts + if output_file: + pp_args.extend(('-o', output_file)) + if extra_preargs: + pp_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + pp_args.extend(extra_postargs) + pp_args.append(source) + + # We need to preprocess: either we're being forced to, or we're + # generating output to stdout, or there's a target output file and + # the source file is newer than the target (or the target doesn't + # exist). + if self.force or output_file is None or newer(source, output_file): + if output_file: + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_file)) + try: + self.spawn(pp_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + def _compile(self, obj, src, ext, cc_args, extra_postargs, pp_opts): + compiler_so = self.compiler_so + if sys.platform == 'darwin': + compiler_so = _darwin_compiler_fixup(compiler_so, cc_args + extra_postargs) + try: + self.spawn(compiler_so + cc_args + [src, '-o', obj] + + extra_postargs) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise CompileError(msg) + + def create_static_lib(self, objects, output_libname, + output_dir=None, debug=False, target_lang=None): + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + + output_filename = \ + self.library_filename(output_libname, output_dir=output_dir) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + self.spawn(self.archiver + + [output_filename] + + objects + self.objects) + + # Not many Unices required ranlib anymore -- SunOS 4.x is, I + # think the only major Unix that does. Maybe we need some + # platform intelligence here to skip ranlib if it's not + # needed -- or maybe Python's configure script took care of + # it for us, hence the check for leading colon. + if self.ranlib: + try: + self.spawn(self.ranlib + [output_filename]) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LibError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + def link(self, target_desc, objects, + output_filename, output_dir=None, libraries=None, + library_dirs=None, runtime_library_dirs=None, + export_symbols=None, debug=False, extra_preargs=None, + extra_postargs=None, build_temp=None, target_lang=None): + objects, output_dir = self._fix_object_args(objects, output_dir) + libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs = \ + self._fix_lib_args(libraries, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs) + + lib_opts = gen_lib_options(self, library_dirs, runtime_library_dirs, + libraries) + if type(output_dir) not in (str, type(None)): + raise TypeError("'output_dir' must be a string or None") + if output_dir is not None: + output_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename) + + if self._need_link(objects, output_filename): + ld_args = (objects + self.objects + + lib_opts + ['-o', output_filename]) + if debug: + ld_args[:0] = ['-g'] + if extra_preargs: + ld_args[:0] = extra_preargs + if extra_postargs: + ld_args.extend(extra_postargs) + self.mkpath(os.path.dirname(output_filename)) + try: + if target_desc == CCompiler.EXECUTABLE: + linker = self.linker_exe[:] + else: + linker = self.linker_so[:] + if target_lang == "c++" and self.compiler_cxx: + # skip over environment variable settings if /usr/bin/env + # is used to set up the linker's environment. + # This is needed on OSX. Note: this assumes that the + # normal and C++ compiler have the same environment + # settings. + i = 0 + if os.path.basename(linker[0]) == "env": + i = 1 + while '=' in linker[i]: + i = i + 1 + + linker[i] = self.compiler_cxx[i] + + if sys.platform == 'darwin': + linker = _darwin_compiler_fixup(linker, ld_args) + + self.spawn(linker + ld_args) + except PackagingExecError as msg: + raise LinkError(msg) + else: + logger.debug("skipping %s (up-to-date)", output_filename) + + # -- Miscellaneous methods ----------------------------------------- + # These are all used by the 'gen_lib_options() function, in + # ccompiler.py. + + def library_dir_option(self, dir): + return "-L" + dir + + def _is_gcc(self, compiler_name): + return "gcc" in compiler_name or "g++" in compiler_name + + def runtime_library_dir_option(self, dir): + # XXX Hackish, at the very least. See Python bug #445902: + # http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php + # ?func=detail&aid=445902&group_id=5470&atid=105470 + # Linkers on different platforms need different options to + # specify that directories need to be added to the list of + # directories searched for dependencies when a dynamic library + # is sought. GCC on GNU systems (Linux, FreeBSD, ...) has to + # be told to pass the -R option through to the linker, whereas + # other compilers and gcc on other systems just know this. + # Other compilers may need something slightly different. At + # this time, there's no way to determine this information from + # the configuration data stored in the Python installation, so + # we use this hack. + + compiler = os.path.basename(sysconfig.get_config_var("CC")) + if sys.platform[:6] == "darwin": + # MacOSX's linker doesn't understand the -R flag at all + return "-L" + dir + elif sys.platform[:5] == "hp-ux": + if self._is_gcc(compiler): + return ["-Wl,+s", "-L" + dir] + return ["+s", "-L" + dir] + elif sys.platform[:7] == "irix646" or sys.platform[:6] == "osf1V5": + return ["-rpath", dir] + elif self._is_gcc(compiler): + # gcc on non-GNU systems does not need -Wl, but can + # use it anyway. Since distutils has always passed in + # -Wl whenever gcc was used in the past it is probably + # safest to keep doing so. + if sysconfig.get_config_var("GNULD") == "yes": + # GNU ld needs an extra option to get a RUNPATH + # instead of just an RPATH. + return "-Wl,--enable-new-dtags,-R" + dir + else: + return "-Wl,-R" + dir + elif sys.platform[:3] == "aix": + return "-blibpath:" + dir + else: + # No idea how --enable-new-dtags would be passed on to + # ld if this system was using GNU ld. Don't know if a + # system like this even exists. + return "-R" + dir + + def library_option(self, lib): + return "-l" + lib + + def find_library_file(self, dirs, lib, debug=False): + shared_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='shared') + dylib_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='dylib') + static_f = self.library_filename(lib, lib_type='static') + + for dir in dirs: + shared = os.path.join(dir, shared_f) + dylib = os.path.join(dir, dylib_f) + static = os.path.join(dir, static_f) + # We're second-guessing the linker here, with not much hard + # data to go on: GCC seems to prefer the shared library, so I'm + # assuming that *all* Unix C compilers do. And of course I'm + # ignoring even GCC's "-static" option. So sue me. + if os.path.exists(dylib): + return dylib + elif os.path.exists(shared): + return shared + elif os.path.exists(static): + return static + + # Oops, didn't find it in *any* of 'dirs' + return None |